0 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:01,040 Interv LON 1976-07-23 Press--Lon. Observer Sentiment --etc 1 00:00:01,041 --> 00:00:03,187 ANNOUNCER: The following is a newspaper interview, 2 00:00:03,188 --> 00:00:08,414 between His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda 3 00:00:08,415 --> 00:00:22,752 and the London Observer, recorded July 23rd, 1976, in London, England. 4 00:00:22,753 --> 00:00:25,534 PRABHUPĀDA: So you’re observing our movement? 5 00:00:25,535 --> 00:00:27,676 CLINE CROSS: Yes, really for the first time at close quarters. 6 00:00:27,677 --> 00:00:29,114 First time? 7 00:00:29,115 --> 00:00:33,197 We are here for the last seven years. 8 00:00:33,198 --> 00:00:39,893 I know a little about you, but it’s only in the last hour that I’ve really begun to learn. 9 00:00:39,894 --> 00:00:43,352 JAYATĪRTHA: We showed him the movie… - Your paper is Observer. 10 00:00:43,353 --> 00:00:48,420 Why did you not observe for the last seven years? 11 00:00:48,421 --> 00:00:50,467 MUKUNDA: We just showed him the film. - Huh? 12 00:00:50,468 --> 00:00:51,980 MUKUNDA: We just showed him our film. 13 00:00:51,981 --> 00:00:53,373 How did you like? 14 00:00:53,374 --> 00:00:54,996 Oh, it was very interesting. 15 00:00:54,997 --> 00:01:00,593 Again it taught me a lot [that] I did not previously know. 16 00:01:00,594 --> 00:01:07,219 We are trying to give real life. [splice] 17 00:01:07,220 --> 00:01:13,819 You are religious observer. 18 00:01:13,820 --> 00:01:17,882 What is your idea of religion? 19 00:01:17,883 --> 00:01:21,098 I would say much the same as yours, from what I’ve seen in your writings: 20 00:01:21,099 --> 00:01:25,265 that there’s an underlying truth behind all religion. 21 00:01:25,266 --> 00:01:32,290 - Would you agree with that? - Ahh. 22 00:01:32,291 --> 00:01:39,778 Religion, as it is explained in the dictionary: 23 00:01:39,779 --> 00:01:44,253 “Accepting a supreme controller.” 24 00:01:44,254 --> 00:01:45,982 Is it not? 25 00:01:45,983 --> 00:01:52,151 - Hmm. - Hmm. 26 00:01:52,152 --> 00:02:04,936 So do the people accept a supreme controller? 27 00:02:04,937 --> 00:02:16,037 Do they accept? 28 00:02:16,038 --> 00:02:20,237 There are so many system of religions, 29 00:02:20,238 --> 00:02:27,452 but do they actually know who is the supreme controller? 30 00:02:27,453 --> 00:02:30,092 That is my question. 31 00:02:30,093 --> 00:02:32,237 What do you think? 32 00:02:32,238 --> 00:02:35,716 Just like: This is British government: 33 00:02:35,717 --> 00:02:41,792 And, we know that the Queen is the supreme controller. 34 00:02:41,793 --> 00:02:50,678 Similarly, of all creation— cosmic manifestation— 35 00:02:50,679 --> 00:02:59,470 there is a supreme controller, and who is that supreme controller? 36 00:02:59,471 --> 00:03:02,926 Do they know it? 37 00:03:02,927 --> 00:03:12,231 That is my question. 38 00:03:12,232 --> 00:03:16,711 I mean, what is your attitude towards Christianity? 39 00:03:16,712 --> 00:03:25,658 Don’t come to Christianity; I’m talking on religion: The science of religion. 40 00:03:25,659 --> 00:03:29,006 The religion… When we speak of religion, 41 00:03:29,007 --> 00:03:37,600 there is no question of Christianity or Muslim or Hindu. 42 00:03:37,601 --> 00:03:45,210 Just like when you speak of gold: Gold is gold everywhere. 43 00:03:45,211 --> 00:03:53,286 Gold cannot be Muslim gold or Hindu gold or Christian gold. 44 00:03:53,287 --> 00:03:57,325 Try… Try… Ah… We are concerned with gold, 45 00:03:57,326 --> 00:04:02,995 not the country where the gold is produced. 46 00:04:02,996 --> 00:04:05,716 That is not very important thing. 47 00:04:05,717 --> 00:04:18,116 Whether it is gold: That is our business. 48 00:04:18,117 --> 00:04:23,852 I mean, would you count Jesus Christ as gold? 49 00:04:23,853 --> 00:04:26,544 Yes, why not? 50 00:04:26,545 --> 00:04:31,060 He’s speaking about the supreme controller: God. 51 00:04:31,061 --> 00:04:34,802 So why should we not? [splice] 52 00:04:34,803 --> 00:04:45,059 Religion without science or philosophy is sentiment. 53 00:04:45,060 --> 00:04:52,369 And philosophy without religion is mental spec… speculation. 54 00:04:52,370 --> 00:05:00,621 So they must be combined together. 55 00:05:00,622 --> 00:05:12,522 So far the controller is concerned, this is scientific understanding. 56 00:05:12,523 --> 00:05:19,934 Just like the father… We consider… 57 00:05:19,935 --> 00:05:21,840 Why we? Everyone. 58 00:05:21,841 --> 00:05:25,746 Either he is Christian or Muhammadan or Hindu, 59 00:05:25,747 --> 00:05:37,605 the conception of God is generally accepted as the supreme father. 60 00:05:37,606 --> 00:05:38,909 That is the fact. 61 00:05:38,910 --> 00:05:40,578 - It is fact. - Yes. 62 00:05:40,579 --> 00:05:50,638 Because—just like anything—creation means the mother, the father and the children. 63 00:05:50,639 --> 00:05:55,459 That is ah… our practical experience. 64 00:05:55,460 --> 00:06:02,976 Without mother, we are nowhere. 65 00:06:02,977 --> 00:06:06,497 We are given birth by the mother. 66 00:06:06,498 --> 00:06:11,388 So the material nature is the mother. 67 00:06:11,389 --> 00:06:17,299 From the material nature—material elements—everything is coming. 68 00:06:17,300 --> 00:06:20,987 From the water, the fishes are coming. 69 00:06:20,988 --> 00:06:26,677 From the land: the grass, the worms, and then human being. 70 00:06:26,678 --> 00:06:29,873 They are coming. 71 00:06:29,874 --> 00:06:33,902 From the air also, living entities are coming. 72 00:06:33,903 --> 00:06:39,610 So, therefore material nature is the mother, 73 00:06:39,611 --> 00:06:45,376 and we have come out of the material nature; therefore we are children. 74 00:06:45,377 --> 00:06:50,305 There… there must be father. 75 00:06:50,306 --> 00:06:56,281 Because without father, simply mother cannot give birth. 76 00:06:56,282 --> 00:06:59,382 This is science. 77 00:06:59,383 --> 00:07:07,943 You cannot deny the existence of God simply by a false argument. 78 00:07:07,944 --> 00:07:10,618 This is real argument. 79 00:07:10,619 --> 00:07:16,238 The mother is there—material nature, and we are children there. 80 00:07:16,239 --> 00:07:22,429 There must be father. 81 00:07:22,430 --> 00:07:28,825 In England, the Christian Church in recent years or recent decades 82 00:07:28,826 --> 00:07:34,870 has been doing very badly and losing support. 83 00:07:34,871 --> 00:07:39,368 Your teaching could perhaps provide 84 00:07:39,369 --> 00:07:44,756 a substitute for the more traditional type of Christian teaching. 85 00:07:44,757 --> 00:07:47,386 Yes, this is the science. 86 00:07:47,387 --> 00:07:55,494 Therefore I say religion with… without scientific idea: That is sentiment. 87 00:07:55,495 --> 00:07:58,563 It has no value. 88 00:07:58,564 --> 00:08:02,415 This… This is basic principle of religion: 89 00:08:02,416 --> 00:08:10,524 That the mother is there; the children are there: There must be father. 90 00:08:10,525 --> 00:08:16,725 If you say “I do not see what is God,” it doesn’t matter. 91 00:08:16,726 --> 00:08:21,892 Sometimes the child after birth does not see his father. 92 00:08:21,893 --> 00:08:28,689 Oh that does not mean that he has no father. 93 00:08:28,690 --> 00:08:40,805 Because without father there is no possibility of his existence. 94 00:08:40,806 --> 00:08:45,063 What impelled you personally, when you, at a fairly late stage in life, 95 00:08:45,064 --> 00:08:48,031 to come to the West and teach? What… 96 00:08:48,032 --> 00:08:50,919 That… I must be prepared to teach. 97 00:08:50,920 --> 00:08:55,357 Teaching is not so easy thing. 98 00:08:55,358 --> 00:09:03,072 I was ordered to teach at the age of twenty-five years by my Guru Mahārāja. 99 00:09:03,073 --> 00:09:10,073 But I was finding out the opportunity: How to take up the work. 100 00:09:10,074 --> 00:09:17,114 So it took me so many years, so that at seventy years I came out for teaching. 101 00:09:17,115 --> 00:09:19,838 Why particularly in the West? 102 00:09:19,839 --> 00:09:22,358 Because my Guru Mahārāja ordered: 103 00:09:22,359 --> 00:09:31,673 That “You go and teach this gospel in the Western world.” 104 00:09:31,674 --> 00:09:38,793 - His teacher instructed him to do this. - Yes. 105 00:09:38,794 --> 00:09:43,203 And are you surprised at the great success you’ve had? 106 00:09:43,204 --> 00:09:46,092 That is my Guru Mahārāja’s blessing. 107 00:09:46,093 --> 00:09:54,634 He ordered me; I tried my best, so there is [a] little success. 108 00:09:54,635 --> 00:10:01,513 When I see so many boys and hundreds of centers: 109 00:10:01,514 --> 00:10:08,595 They are living very peaceful… peacefully in a nice house, getting good prasādam, 110 00:10:08,596 --> 00:10:14,143 having good knowledge in the books, and reforming their character, 111 00:10:14,144 --> 00:10:22,121 and getting some good home: Ah, that is my success. 112 00:10:22,122 --> 00:10:29,541 Otherwise, they are loitering: No home, no character, no peace of mind. 113 00:10:29,542 --> 00:10:34,866 So at least this is my success; I have given so many boys a life. 114 00:10:34,867 --> 00:10:46,765 That is my success. 115 00:10:46,766 --> 00:10:48,460 I’m very honored to have met you. 116 00:10:48,461 --> 00:10:51,431 I’ve read some of your work; I intend to read more. 117 00:10:51,432 --> 00:10:53,407 Yes. 118 00:10:53,408 --> 00:11:01,695 So, we are trying to give the best service to the humanity—human society, 119 00:11:01,696 --> 00:11:05,123 and this is the only service. 120 00:11:05,124 --> 00:11:09,740 People should come forward and cooperate with us. 121 00:11:09,741 --> 00:11:14,148 It is not a sectarian, sentimental religious system. 122 00:11:14,149 --> 00:11:30,221 It is [a] scientific understanding of the value of life. 123 00:11:30,222 --> 00:11:31,675 Well, thank you very much indeed, sir. 124 00:11:31,676 --> 00:11:34,605 - Thank you; Hare Kṛṣṇa. - Hare Kṛṣṇa. 125 00:11:34,606 --> 00:11:38,856 Jaya. 126 00:11:38,857 --> 00:11:38,858 Subtitles by Pratyatoṣa Dāsa, Causelessmercy.com