0 00:00:00,000 --> 00:14:14,728 Lect MAY 1976-02-21 What to Fear 1 00:00:00,753 --> 00:00:04,402 ANNOUNCER: Next is a lecture on the appearance day 2 00:00:04,403 --> 00:00:07,562 of Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākur, 3 00:00:07,563 --> 00:00:13,722 given by His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda, 4 00:00:13,723 --> 00:00:22,632 recorded on February 21st, 1976, in Māyāpur, India. 5 00:00:22,633 --> 00:00:39,982 PRABHUPĀDA: Today, the auspicious day of our predecessor spiritual master, 6 00:00:39,983 --> 00:00:47,072 Oṁ Viṣṇupāda Paramahaṁsa Parivrājakācārya Aṣṭottara-śata 7 00:00:47,073 --> 00:00:56,842 Śrīmad Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura Prabhupāda. 8 00:00:56,843 --> 00:01:11,772 Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura’s mission… Apart from his life, 9 00:01:11,773 --> 00:01:24,663 we are especially stressing on the mission of Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura. 10 00:01:24,664 --> 00:01:39,313 This place, Māyāpur, was formerly known as Miyapura. 11 00:01:39,314 --> 00:01:44,223 Mostly it is inhabited by the Muhammadans. 12 00:01:44,224 --> 00:01:55,373 Some way or other it converted into the name of Miyapura instead of Māyāpur. 13 00:01:55,374 --> 00:02:00,514 Still, people are very much doubtful 14 00:02:00,515 --> 00:02:07,413 where is the birth site of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu. 15 00:02:07,414 --> 00:02:17,173 And Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura was researching to find out the actual place. 16 00:02:17,174 --> 00:02:24,363 So under the direction of Jagannātha dāsa Bābājī Mahārāja, 17 00:02:24,364 --> 00:02:28,833 this present Yogapīṭha was ascertained 18 00:02:28,834 --> 00:02:34,743 to be the birth site of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu. 19 00:02:34,744 --> 00:02:38,273 So Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura in the beginning 20 00:02:38,274 --> 00:02:47,463 wanted to develop this place very gloriously, 21 00:02:47,464 --> 00:02:53,753 befitting the holy name of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu. 22 00:02:53,754 --> 00:03:02,323 So he started this movement of developing Māyāpur. 23 00:03:02,324 --> 00:03:04,913 He could not finish it, 24 00:03:04,914 --> 00:03:16,004 so it was handed down to Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura. 25 00:03:16,005 --> 00:03:24,434 So under his effort, assisted by his disciples, 26 00:03:24,435 --> 00:03:37,714 this place has gradually developed, and our attempt is also to develop this place. 27 00:03:37,715 --> 00:03:44,444 Therefore we have named this temple Māyāpur Chandrodaya. 28 00:03:44,445 --> 00:03:54,414 We have got great ambition to develop this place nicely and gloriously, 29 00:03:54,415 --> 00:04:01,984 and fortunately we are now connected with foreign countries, 30 00:04:01,985 --> 00:04:06,354 especially with the Americans. 31 00:04:06,355 --> 00:04:17,184 Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s great desire was that the Americans would come here 32 00:04:17,185 --> 00:04:26,974 and develop this place and they would chant and dance along with the Indians. 33 00:04:26,975 --> 00:04:38,004 So his dream as well as Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s foretelling, 34 00:04:38,005 --> 00:04:47,284 Pṛthivīte āche yata nagarādi grāma sarvatra pracāra haibe mora nāma [?]. 35 00:04:47,285 --> 00:04:55,754 So Caitanya Mahāprabhu desired that all Indians to take part. 36 00:04:55,755 --> 00:05:00,015 bhārata bhūmite manuṣya-janma haila yāra 37 00:05:00,016 --> 00:05:04,115 janma sārthaka kari’ kara para-upakāra . [Cc. Ādi 9.41] 38 00:05:04,116 --> 00:05:11,334 This is Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s mission, para-upakāra. 39 00:05:11,335 --> 00:05:17,664 Para-upakāra means to do good to others. 40 00:05:17,665 --> 00:05:18,604 Of course, 41 00:05:18,605 --> 00:05:21,215 in the human society 42 00:05:21,216 --> 00:05:25,965 there are many different branches of doing good to others— 43 00:05:25,966 --> 00:05:34,935 welfare societies—but more or less… Why more or less? 44 00:05:34,936 --> 00:05:46,155 Almost completely they think that this body is our self 45 00:05:46,156 --> 00:05:54,745 and to do some good to the body is welfare activities. 46 00:05:54,746 --> 00:06:00,175 But actually that is not welfare activities 47 00:06:00,176 --> 00:06:08,285 because in the Bhagavad-gītā we understand very clearly, 48 00:06:08,286 --> 00:06:15,235 Antavanta ime dehā nityasyoktāḥ śarīriṇaḥ [Bg. 2.18]. 49 00:06:15,236 --> 00:06:18,705 This body is antavat. 50 00:06:18,706 --> 00:06:20,995 Anta means it will be finished. 51 00:06:20,996 --> 00:06:27,465 Everyone knows his body is not permanent; it will be finished. 52 00:06:27,466 --> 00:06:33,635 Anything material… Bhūtvā bhūtvā pralīyate [Bg. 8.19]. 53 00:06:33,636 --> 00:06:48,585 It has a date of birth, it stays for some time, and then it annihilates. 54 00:06:48,586 --> 00:06:57,715 So the spiritual education begins from the understanding that “I am not this body.” 55 00:06:57,716 --> 00:07:00,525 This is spiritual education. 56 00:07:00,526 --> 00:07:10,096 In the Bhagavad-gītā the first instruction given by Kṛṣṇa to Arjuna is this, 57 00:07:10,097 --> 00:07:14,526 that we are not this body. 58 00:07:14,527 --> 00:07:20,236 Because Arjuna was speaking from the bodily platform, 59 00:07:20,237 --> 00:07:27,186 so Kṛṣṇa chastised him that, 60 00:07:27,187 --> 00:07:32,576 Aśocyān anvaśocas tvaṁ prajñā- vādāṁś ca bhāṣase [Bg. 2.11]. 61 00:07:32,577 --> 00:07:37,166 “Arjuna, you are talking like a very learned man, 62 00:07:37,167 --> 00:07:47,246 but you are lamenting on the subject matter on which no learned man laments.” 63 00:07:47,247 --> 00:07:57,406 aśocyān anvaśocas… So such kind of welfare activity concerning the body, 64 00:07:57,407 --> 00:08:06,666 like hospital and so many other things, they are good undoubtedly, 65 00:08:06,667 --> 00:08:12,746 but the ultimate goal is to see the interest of the soul. 66 00:08:12,747 --> 00:08:14,266 That is ultimate goal. 67 00:08:14,267 --> 00:08:17,966 That is the whole Vedic instruction. 68 00:08:17,967 --> 00:08:22,936 And Kṛṣṇa begins from this point. 69 00:08:22,937 --> 00:08:26,856 Dehino ’smin yathā dehe kaumāraṁ yauvanaṁ jarā [Bg. 2.13]. 70 00:08:26,857 --> 00:08:34,226 So when Caitanya Mahāprabhu wanted to do some para-upakāra… 71 00:08:34,227 --> 00:08:37,396 bhārata bhūmite manuṣya-janma haila yāra 72 00:08:37,397 --> 00:08:41,786 [manuṣya] janma sārthaka kari’ kara para-upakāra [Cc. Ādi 9.41] 73 00:08:41,787 --> 00:08:49,877 These welfare activities did not mean that welfare to this body. 74 00:08:49,878 --> 00:08:58,417 It was meant for the soul, the same thing as Kṛṣṇa wanted to impress upon Arjuna, 75 00:08:58,418 --> 00:09:03,227 that “You are not this body. You are soul.” 76 00:09:03,228 --> 00:09:07,937 Antavanta ime dehā nityasyoktāḥ śarīriṇaḥ [Bg. 2.18]. 77 00:09:07,938 --> 00:09:11,337 Na hanyate hanyamāne śarīre [Bg. 2.20]. 78 00:09:11,338 --> 00:09:18,597 So real welfare activity means to see to the interest of the soul. [splice] 79 00:09:18,598 --> 00:09:26,637 Therefore Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu spread this Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement, 80 00:09:26,638 --> 00:09:30,217 chanting Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra. 81 00:09:30,218 --> 00:09:37,247 So from this place Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu started this movement, 82 00:09:37,248 --> 00:09:40,977 Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement, throughout whole India, 83 00:09:40,978 --> 00:09:43,527 and He desired that, 84 00:09:43,528 --> 00:09:47,467 Pṛthivīte āche yata nagarādi grāma [Caitanya-bhāgavata Antya 4.126]. 85 00:09:47,468 --> 00:09:51,037 “So as many towns and villages are there, 86 00:09:51,038 --> 00:09:56,387 this Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement should be spread.” 87 00:09:56,388 --> 00:10:03,897 So this Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement is now in your hand. 88 00:10:03,898 --> 00:10:04,687 Of course, 89 00:10:04,688 --> 00:10:11,387 in nineteen hundred and sixty-five [1922] Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura, 90 00:10:11,388 --> 00:10:14,738 he wanted me to do something in this connection. 91 00:10:14,739 --> 00:10:18,618 He wanted from his, all his disciples. 92 00:10:18,619 --> 00:10:24,118 Especially he stressed many times that “You do this. 93 00:10:24,119 --> 00:10:31,568 Whatever you have learned, you try to expand in English language.” 94 00:10:31,569 --> 00:10:39,408 And in 1933, in when he was in Rādhā-kunḍa, 95 00:10:39,409 --> 00:10:44,488 I was at that time Bombay in connection with my business life. 96 00:10:44,489 --> 00:10:46,678 So I came to see him, 97 00:10:46,679 --> 00:10:51,208 and one friend wanted to give some land 98 00:10:51,209 --> 00:10:55,078 in Bombay for starting Bombay Gauḍīya Maṭha. 99 00:10:55,079 --> 00:10:56,958 He’s my friend. 100 00:10:56,959 --> 00:11:04,138 So that’s a long story, but I wish to narrate this, 101 00:11:04,139 --> 00:11:09,178 the Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Gosvāmī’s mission. 102 00:11:09,179 --> 00:11:13,818 So at that time one of my Godbrother was also present. 103 00:11:13,819 --> 00:11:18,778 He reminded me about my friend’s donation, 104 00:11:18,779 --> 00:11:24,488 and Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura Prabhupāda immediately took up the land. 105 00:11:24,489 --> 00:11:34,038 He continued that “There is no need of establishing many temples. 106 00:11:34,039 --> 00:11:40,748 Better we publish some books.” He said like that. 107 00:11:40,749 --> 00:11:48,828 He said that “We started our, this Gauḍīya Maṭha in Ultadanga. 108 00:11:48,829 --> 00:11:58,718 The rent was very small, and if we could gather 2 to 250 rupees, 109 00:11:58,719 --> 00:12:01,229 it was very nice, going on. 110 00:12:01,230 --> 00:12:10,939 But since this J. V. Datta has given us this stone, marble stone Ṭhākurabari, 111 00:12:10,940 --> 00:12:19,129 our competition between the disciples have increased, so I don’t like anymore. 112 00:12:19,130 --> 00:12:21,860 Rather, I would prefer 113 00:12:21,861 --> 00:12:29,929 to take out the marble stone and sell it and publish some books.” 114 00:12:29,930 --> 00:12:37,439 So I took that point, and he also especially advised me that “If you get money, 115 00:12:37,440 --> 00:12:40,679 you try to publish books.” 116 00:12:40,680 --> 00:12:49,779 So by his blessing it has become very successful by your cooperation. 117 00:12:49,780 --> 00:12:59,169 Now our books are being sold all over the world, and it is very satisfactory sale. 118 00:12:59,170 --> 00:13:02,999 So on this particular day 119 00:13:03,000 --> 00:13:07,969 of Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura’s advent, 120 00:13:07,970 --> 00:13:12,399 try to remember his words, 121 00:13:12,400 --> 00:13:19,029 that he wanted that many books should be published about our philosophy 122 00:13:19,030 --> 00:13:22,839 and it should be given to the English-knowing public especially, 123 00:13:22,840 --> 00:13:28,509 because English language is now world language. 124 00:13:28,510 --> 00:13:30,920 We are touring all over the world. 125 00:13:30,921 --> 00:13:39,070 So anywhere we speak English, it is understood, except in some places. 126 00:13:39,071 --> 00:13:46,610 So on this day, particular on the advent of Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura, 127 00:13:46,611 --> 00:13:54,790 I’d especially request my disciples who are cooperating with me 128 00:13:54,791 --> 00:13:59,360 that try to publish books as many as possible 129 00:13:59,361 --> 00:14:03,940 and distribute throughout the whole world. 130 00:14:03,941 --> 00:14:07,230 That will satisfy Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu 131 00:14:07,231 --> 00:14:10,360 as well as Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura. 132 00:14:10,361 --> 00:14:11,730 Thank you very much. 133 00:14:11,731 --> 00:14:17,602 DEVOTEES: Jaya Śrīla Prabhupāda. 134 00:14:17,603 --> 00:14:17,604 Subtitles by 80.1.251.112, Causelessmercy.com