0 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:01,559 RC NY 1976-07-11 Can God Directly Talk to Man 1 00:00:01,560 --> 00:00:03,469 ANNOUNCER: Next is a conversation 2 00:00:03,470 --> 00:00:08,989 with His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda, 3 00:00:08,990 --> 00:00:21,289 recorded on July 11th, 1976, in New York. 4 00:00:21,290 --> 00:00:26,599 INDIAN MAN: Why, how the caste system has crippled our society so much, 5 00:00:26,600 --> 00:00:29,659 - was accepted by… - SRILA PRABHUPADA: Wrongly - wrongly. 6 00:00:29,660 --> 00:00:30,739 Kṛṣṇa says, 7 00:00:30,740 --> 00:00:35,099 cātur-varṇyaṁ mayā sṛṣṭaṁ guṇa-karma-vibhāgaśaḥ [Bg. 4.13] 8 00:00:35,100 --> 00:00:40,549 So according to quality and work… That is fact. 9 00:00:40,550 --> 00:00:46,150 If you have got engineering qualification and if you can work as engineer, 10 00:00:46,151 --> 00:00:50,256 people will call you engineer-sāheb. 11 00:00:50,257 --> 00:00:52,420 Is it not? 12 00:00:52,421 --> 00:00:58,990 So there may be a class of engineer, but that depends on quality and work. 13 00:00:58,991 --> 00:01:04,600 But if you have no quality, no work, how you become engineer? 14 00:01:04,601 --> 00:01:08,860 If you have no qualification of becoming an engineer, 15 00:01:08,861 --> 00:01:11,730 and you do not work, you work as a clerk, 16 00:01:11,731 --> 00:01:14,160 and if somebody addresses you “Engineer-sāheb,” 17 00:01:14,161 --> 00:01:19,297 he is a fool, you are a fool. 18 00:01:19,298 --> 00:01:21,080 So if he’s not a brāhmaṇa, 19 00:01:21,081 --> 00:01:25,550 if you call him a brāhmaṇa, then you are fool and he is also fool. 20 00:01:25,551 --> 00:01:32,661 So that is going on, fools’ paradise. 21 00:01:32,662 --> 00:01:36,428 A rascal who is not in qualification a brāhmaṇa, 22 00:01:36,429 --> 00:01:39,290 if he’s addressed and given honor of a brāhmaṇa, he’s sees, 23 00:01:39,291 --> 00:01:44,077 “Oh, for nothing I am getting this honor, that’s right, very nice.” 24 00:01:44,078 --> 00:01:51,220 And who is giving him honor as brāhmaṇa, he’s also rascal. 25 00:01:51,221 --> 00:01:53,770 But it is not that. 26 00:01:53,771 --> 00:01:58,370 cātur-varṇyaṁ mayā sṛṣṭaṁ guṇa-karma-vibhāgaśaḥ [Bg. 4.13] 27 00:01:58,371 --> 00:02:01,652 Not by birth. 28 00:02:01,653 --> 00:02:05,650 One must acquire the quality of a brāhmaṇa. 29 00:02:05,651 --> 00:02:08,180 śaucaṁ samaḥ damaḥ titikṣa ārjavam 30 00:02:08,181 --> 00:02:12,901 jñānaṁ vijñānam āstikyaṁ brahma-karma svabhāva-jam [Bg. 18.42] 31 00:02:12,902 --> 00:02:16,541 He must be truthful, he must be self-restrained, 32 00:02:16,542 --> 00:02:23,241 self-controlled, full of knowledge, very simple. 33 00:02:23,242 --> 00:02:29,341 All these qualifications, when he acquires, then he becomes a brāhmaṇa. 34 00:02:29,342 --> 00:02:31,741 No, even in the Rāmāyaṇa and Mahābhārata, 35 00:02:31,742 --> 00:02:35,511 we find this kind of… Ekalavya was discriminated, 36 00:02:35,512 --> 00:02:46,381 - Karṇa was discriminated… - Because he was not accustomed to the practice of brāhmaṇa. 37 00:02:46,382 --> 00:02:52,471 One must be brāhmaṇa by practice; that is wanted. 38 00:02:52,472 --> 00:02:54,481 This is a kind of discrimination though. 39 00:02:54,482 --> 00:02:59,361 - Hmm? - This is kind of discrimination though. - Yes. 40 00:02:59,362 --> 00:02:59,981 Kṛṣṇa says, 41 00:02:59,982 --> 00:03:04,071 māṁ hi pārtha vyapāśritya ye ’pi syuḥ pāpa-yonayaḥ [Bg 9.32] 42 00:03:04,072 --> 00:03:08,781 Never mind if he’s born in low-grade family, 43 00:03:08,782 --> 00:03:12,751 but he’s eligible to go back to home, back to Godhead. 44 00:03:12,752 --> 00:03:15,211 te ’pi yānti parāṁ gatim [Bg 9.32] 45 00:03:15,212 --> 00:03:18,551 Do you mean to say, unless one becomes a first-class brāhmaṇa, 46 00:03:18,552 --> 00:03:23,551 he can go back to home, back to God… No, that is not possible. 47 00:03:23,552 --> 00:03:27,381 So, 48 00:03:27,382 --> 00:03:32,521 kirāta-hūṇāndhra-pulinda-pulkaśā ābhīra-śumbhā yavanāḥ… śudhyanti [SB 2.4.18] 49 00:03:32,522 --> 00:03:38,061 The purificatory process… Just like these Europeans, Americans, 50 00:03:38,062 --> 00:03:46,141 they are being recognized as brāhmaṇas because they are pure devotees. 51 00:03:46,142 --> 00:03:50,262 That is Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s mission, He says, 52 00:03:50,263 --> 00:03:56,672 kṛṣṇa-bhajane nāhi jāti-kulādi-vicāra [Cc. Antya 4.67] 53 00:03:56,673 --> 00:04:01,903 Kṛṣṇa-bhajane, if one becomes Kṛṣṇa conscious, there is no such discrimination, 54 00:04:01,904 --> 00:04:05,919 even if you make that, because as soon as you become Kṛṣṇa conscious, 55 00:04:05,920 --> 00:04:11,907 you become the best brāhmaṇa. 56 00:04:11,908 --> 00:04:13,767 That is also stated in the Bhagavad-gītā. 57 00:04:13,768 --> 00:04:18,237 sa guṇān samatītyaitān brahma-bhūyāya kalpate [Bg. 14.26] 58 00:04:18,238 --> 00:04:22,447 He immediately becomes on the brahma platform. 59 00:04:22,448 --> 00:04:25,997 And brāhmaṇa means one who knows brahma. 60 00:04:25,998 --> 00:04:29,467 brahma jānāti iti brāhmaṇa [Manu Smriti] 61 00:04:29,468 --> 00:04:31,238 So every devotee, 62 00:04:31,239 --> 00:04:44,507 if he’s purely engaged in devotional service, he’s more than brāhmaṇa. 63 00:04:44,508 --> 00:04:54,328 And so-called brāhmaṇa, without Kṛṣṇa consciousness, that is not recognized. 64 00:04:54,329 --> 00:05:02,298 avaiṣṇavo gurur na syād vaiṣṇavaḥ śva-paco guruḥ [Padma Purāṇa] 65 00:05:02,299 --> 00:05:14,128 If a dog-eater, caṇḍāla, he has become a Vaiṣṇava, he can be guru. 66 00:05:14,129 --> 00:05:15,178 But a brāhmaṇa… 67 00:05:15,179 --> 00:05:19,638 ṣaṭ-karma-nipuṇo vipro mantra-tantra-viśāradaḥ 68 00:05:19,639 --> 00:05:23,748 avaiṣṇavo gurur na syāt [Padma Purāṇa] 69 00:05:23,749 --> 00:05:30,897 If he’s expert, Vedic chanting and everything, mantra-tantra-viśārada, 70 00:05:30,898 --> 00:05:42,558 but if he’s not a Vaiṣṇava, he cannot become guru. 71 00:05:42,559 --> 00:05:48,378 So according to our Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s… That is actually, 72 00:05:48,379 --> 00:05:54,388 according to Vedic injunction. 73 00:05:54,389 --> 00:06:12,588 If you understand Kṛṣṇa, then you become more than a brāhmaṇa. 74 00:06:12,589 --> 00:06:26,118 Try to understand Kṛṣṇa, and then your life is successful. 75 00:06:26,119 --> 00:06:32,298 And Kṛṣṇa is being distributed by Lord Kṛṣṇa. 76 00:06:32,299 --> 00:06:36,958 Not only He’s giving Kṛṣṇa, He’s giving kṛṣṇa-prema, 77 00:06:36,959 --> 00:06:44,098 kṛṣṇa-prema-pradāya te kṛṣṇāya kṛṣṇa-caitanya- 78 00:06:44,099 --> 00:06:49,528 nāmne gaura-tviṣe namaḥ [Madhya 19.53] 79 00:06:49,529 --> 00:06:56,953 Caitanya Mahāprabhu is so kind, merciful, He’s not only giving Kṛṣṇa, 80 00:06:56,954 --> 00:07:07,799 He’s giving kṛṣṇa-prema, which is very, very rare. [splice] 81 00:07:07,800 --> 00:07:17,249 Find out that, when Lord Buddha appeared, that verse. 82 00:07:17,250 --> 00:07:20,179 sammohāya sura-dviṣām [SB 1.3.24] 83 00:07:20,180 --> 00:07:25,849 His propaganda was to cheat the atheist class of men. 84 00:07:25,850 --> 00:07:28,493 Atheist class of men, 85 00:07:28,494 --> 00:07:37,819 they did not recognize existence of God, so He became one of them. 86 00:07:37,820 --> 00:07:41,819 sadaya-hṛdaya darśita-paśu-ghātam [Daśāvatāra Stotra 7] 87 00:07:41,820 --> 00:07:49,339 This atheist class, they were killing animals in the name of yajña like anything. 88 00:07:49,340 --> 00:07:54,849 So, yadā yadā hi dharmasya glānir bhavati [Bg. 4.7] 89 00:07:54,850 --> 00:08:01,509 so He came as Buddha to stop this animal killing. 90 00:08:01,510 --> 00:08:05,100 His real business was stop the animal killing, 91 00:08:05,101 --> 00:08:10,695 that these rascals are going to hell, in the name of religion, 92 00:08:10,696 --> 00:08:15,792 so at least stop their activities of animal killing. 93 00:08:15,793 --> 00:08:25,499 So therefore he started the mission, ahiṁsā paramo dharma: “Don’t kill animals.” 94 00:08:25,500 --> 00:08:30,640 But in the Vedas there is recommendation, in the yajña, 95 00:08:30,641 --> 00:08:36,200 as you were saying, that there is…, animal killing is recommended. 96 00:08:36,201 --> 00:08:44,690 So people presented that, “Here is animal killing recommended in the yajña.” 97 00:08:44,691 --> 00:08:50,220 Therefore he denied the authority of Vedas. 98 00:08:50,221 --> 00:09:00,120 nindasi yajña-vidher ahaha śruti-jātaṁ sadaya-hṛdaya darśita-paśu-ghātam [Daśāvatāra Stotra 7] 99 00:09:00,121 --> 00:09:09,080 So this Buddha incarnation is cheating the atheist class of men. 100 00:09:09,081 --> 00:09:15,615 He said that “Don’t kill animals. 101 00:09:15,616 --> 00:09:20,210 If you are killed you feel pain, why you should kill animals?” 102 00:09:20,211 --> 00:09:29,890 That was his mission, to stop animal killing, sinful activities. 103 00:09:29,891 --> 00:09:31,960 So what was your question? 104 00:09:31,961 --> 00:09:36,090 I just asked why he has preached impersonal form of God. 105 00:09:36,091 --> 00:09:42,340 Yes, because they were all godless, so he said, “There is no God, 106 00:09:42,341 --> 00:09:46,327 but you stop this animal killing.” 107 00:09:46,328 --> 00:09:49,860 That was his mission. 108 00:09:49,861 --> 00:09:58,230 And he said, “There is no God, but whatever I say, you accept.” 109 00:09:58,231 --> 00:09:59,789 So they agreed. 110 00:09:59,790 --> 00:10:05,700 But he is God, that is cheating. 111 00:10:05,701 --> 00:10:11,040 Superficially he said there is no God, but he is God. 112 00:10:11,041 --> 00:10:17,700 Somehow or other, if people stop animal killing and accept Lord Buddha, 113 00:10:17,701 --> 00:10:24,271 then he becomes at least one step forward to God realization. 114 00:10:24,272 --> 00:10:30,901 So in a cheating process he made good to others. 115 00:10:30,902 --> 00:10:35,521 DHṚṢṬADYUMNA: Tataḥ kalau sampravṛtte sammohāya sura-dviṣām 116 00:10:35,522 --> 00:10:41,981 buddho nāmnāñjana-sutaḥ kīkaṭeṣu bhaviṣyati [SB 1.3.24] 117 00:10:41,982 --> 00:10:43,581 Translation. 118 00:10:43,582 --> 00:10:48,721 “Then in the beginning of Kali-yuga, the Lord will appear as Lord Buddha, 119 00:10:48,722 --> 00:10:51,751 the son of Añjanā, in the province of Gayā, 120 00:10:51,752 --> 00:10:59,981 just for the purpose of deluding those who are envious of the faithful theists.” 121 00:10:59,982 --> 00:11:03,461 To delude them. 122 00:11:03,462 --> 00:11:05,271 Read the purport. 123 00:11:05,272 --> 00:11:09,891 “Lord Buddha, a powerful incarnation of the Personality of Godhead, 124 00:11:09,892 --> 00:11:13,901 appeared in the province of Gayā (Bihar) as the son of Añjanā, 125 00:11:13,902 --> 00:11:17,307 and he preached his own conception of nonviolence, 126 00:11:17,308 --> 00:11:21,721 and deprecated even the animal sacrifices sanctioned in the Vedas. 127 00:11:21,722 --> 00:11:25,891 At the time when Lord Buddha appeared, the people in general were atheistic 128 00:11:25,892 --> 00:11:29,441 and preferred animal flesh to anything else. 129 00:11:29,442 --> 00:11:31,477 On the plea of Vedic sacrifice, 130 00:11:31,478 --> 00:11:34,723 every place was practically turned into a slaughterhouse, 131 00:11:34,724 --> 00:11:38,121 and animal killing was indulged in unrestrictedly. 132 00:11:38,122 --> 00:11:42,161 Lord Buddha preached nonviolence, taking pity on the poor animals. 133 00:11:42,162 --> 00:11:45,112 He preached that he did not believe in the tenets of the Vedas, 134 00:11:45,113 --> 00:11:50,366 and stressed the adverse psychological effects incurred by animal killing. 135 00:11:50,367 --> 00:11:53,282 Less intelligent men of the age of Kali, 136 00:11:53,283 --> 00:11:56,646 who had no faith in God, followed his principle, 137 00:11:56,647 --> 00:12:00,822 and for the time being they were trained in moral discipline and nonviolence, 138 00:12:00,823 --> 00:12:06,488 the preliminary steps for proceeding further on the path of God realization. 139 00:12:06,489 --> 00:12:09,507 He deluded the atheists because such atheists, 140 00:12:09,508 --> 00:12:12,122 who followed his principles did not believe in God, 141 00:12:12,123 --> 00:12:14,680 but they kept their absolute faith in Lord Buddha, 142 00:12:14,681 --> 00:12:17,354 who himself was the incarnation of God. 143 00:12:17,355 --> 00:12:21,342 Thus the faithless people were made to believe in God in the form of Lord Buddha. 144 00:12:21,343 --> 00:12:26,242 That was the mercy of Lord Buddha: he made the faithless, faithful to Him. 145 00:12:26,243 --> 00:12:28,926 Killing of animals before the advent of Lord Buddha, 146 00:12:28,927 --> 00:12:31,985 was the most prominent feature of the society. 147 00:12:31,986 --> 00:12:34,632 They claimed that these were Vedic sacrifices. 148 00:12:34,633 --> 00:12:38,752 When the Vedas were not accepted through authoritative disciplic succession, 149 00:12:38,753 --> 00:12:41,271 the casual readers of the Vedas are misled, 150 00:12:41,272 --> 00:12:45,271 by the flowery language of that system of knowledge. 151 00:12:45,272 --> 00:12:50,193 In the Bhagavad-gītā, a comment has been made on such foolish scholars. 152 00:12:50,194 --> 00:12:53,270 The foolish scholars of Vedic literature who do not care 153 00:12:53,271 --> 00:12:55,593 to receive the transcendental message, 154 00:12:55,594 --> 00:12:59,943 through the transcendental realized sources of disciplic succession, 155 00:12:59,944 --> 00:13:02,261 are sure to be bewildered. 156 00:13:02,262 --> 00:13:06,063 To them, the ritualistic ceremonies are considered to be all in all. 157 00:13:06,064 --> 00:13:07,853 They have no depth of knowledge. 158 00:13:07,854 --> 00:13:12,143 According to Bhagavad-gītā, the whole system of the Vedas, 159 00:13:12,144 --> 00:13:15,912 is to lead one gradually to the path of the Supreme Lord. 160 00:13:15,913 --> 00:13:19,213 The whole theme of Vedic literature is to know the Supreme Lord, 161 00:13:19,214 --> 00:13:25,237 the individual soul, the cosmic situation and the relations between all these items. 162 00:13:25,238 --> 00:13:28,858 When the relation is known, the relative function begins, 163 00:13:28,859 --> 00:13:32,416 and as a result of such a function, the ultimate goal of life, 164 00:13:32,417 --> 00:13:36,404 or going back to Godhead, takes place in the easiest manner. 165 00:13:36,405 --> 00:13:39,996 Unfortunately, unauthorized scholars of the Vedas, 166 00:13:39,997 --> 00:13:43,543 become captivated by the purificatory ceremonies only, 167 00:13:43,544 --> 00:13:47,503 and natural progress is checked thereby. 168 00:13:47,504 --> 00:13:51,003 To such bewildered persons of atheistic propensity, 169 00:13:51,004 --> 00:13:53,437 Lord Buddha is the emblem of theism. 170 00:13:53,438 --> 00:13:57,425 He therefore first of all wanted to check the habit of animal killing. 171 00:13:57,426 --> 00:14:01,630 The animal killers are dangerous elements on the path of going back to Godhead. 172 00:14:01,631 --> 00:14:03,763 There are two types of animal killers. 173 00:14:03,764 --> 00:14:08,083 The soul is also sometimes called the animal, or the living being. 174 00:14:08,084 --> 00:14:10,692 Therefore both the slaughterers of animals, 175 00:14:10,693 --> 00:14:16,554 as well as those who have lost their identity of the soul, are animal killers. 176 00:14:16,555 --> 00:14:21,156 Mahārāja Parīkṣit said that only the animal killer cannot relish, 177 00:14:21,157 --> 00:14:24,114 the transcendental message of the Supreme Lord. 178 00:14:24,115 --> 00:14:27,334 Therefore if people are to be educated on the path of Godhead, 179 00:14:27,335 --> 00:14:29,725 they must be taught first and foremost, 180 00:14:29,726 --> 00:14:33,575 to stop the process of animal killing as above mentioned. 181 00:14:33,576 --> 00:14:39,724 It is nonsensical to say that animal killing has nothing to do with spiritual realization. 182 00:14:39,725 --> 00:14:43,937 By this dangerous theory many so-called sannyāsīs, 183 00:14:43,938 --> 00:14:46,577 have sprung up by the grace of Kali-yuga, 184 00:14:46,578 --> 00:14:49,504 to preach animal killing under the garb of the Vedas.” 185 00:14:49,505 --> 00:14:57,554 Now there are so many rascals in this dress of sannyāsī, they are eating meat. 186 00:14:57,555 --> 00:15:00,257 That is going on. 187 00:15:00,258 --> 00:15:02,665 They say, “What is the wrong of eating meat? 188 00:15:02,666 --> 00:15:05,064 Can eat.” 189 00:15:05,065 --> 00:15:08,510 They eat meat. 190 00:15:08,511 --> 00:15:12,484 Then? 191 00:15:12,485 --> 00:15:15,514 “The subject matter has already been discussed in the conversation 192 00:15:15,515 --> 00:15:19,234 between Lord Caitanya and Maulana Chand Kazi Shaheb. 193 00:15:19,235 --> 00:15:23,204 The animal sacrifice as stated in the Vedas is different from the unrestricted 194 00:15:23,205 --> 00:15:26,604 - animal killing in the slaughterhouse.” - There, your question. 195 00:15:26,605 --> 00:15:28,110 “Because the asuras, 196 00:15:28,111 --> 00:15:33,400 - or the so-called scholars of Vedic literatures…” - Now you were referring to the Vedic principle, 197 00:15:33,401 --> 00:15:37,070 but that does not mean you have to open slaughterhouse. 198 00:15:37,071 --> 00:15:40,270 But these rascals are opening slaughterhouse. 199 00:15:40,271 --> 00:15:43,252 You think it is Vedic principle? 200 00:15:43,253 --> 00:15:54,136 Suppose it is recommended that animals should be sacrificed, 201 00:15:54,137 --> 00:15:59,170 in the Vedic ritualistic ceremony. 202 00:15:59,171 --> 00:16:03,400 Does it mean that you shall open regular slaughterhouse? 203 00:16:03,401 --> 00:16:08,561 Just as the Christians say that Jesus Christ ate fish, 204 00:16:08,562 --> 00:16:14,821 therefore they are right in opening big, big slaughterhouse? 205 00:16:14,822 --> 00:16:21,501 Maybe Lord Jesus Christ ate fish, in some awkward circumstances, 206 00:16:21,502 --> 00:16:26,171 but that does not mean that he is recommending to open slaughterhouse. 207 00:16:26,172 --> 00:16:32,871 In the Ten Commandments he says, “Thou shalt not kill.” 208 00:16:32,872 --> 00:16:37,561 When there is absolute necessity, there is no other food, that is another thing, 209 00:16:37,562 --> 00:16:45,231 but if there is sufficient other foodstuff, why should you kill? 210 00:16:45,232 --> 00:16:50,681 They are not even human being, those who are animal killers. 211 00:16:50,682 --> 00:16:52,841 vinā paśughnāt [SB 10.1.4] 212 00:16:52,842 --> 00:16:56,451 All those who are animal killers, they are not even human being, 213 00:16:56,452 --> 00:17:01,741 what to speak of religious system. 214 00:17:01,742 --> 00:17:06,541 Nivṛtta-tarṣair upagīyamānād bhavauṣadhāc chrotra-mano-’bhirāmāt 215 00:17:06,542 --> 00:17:09,875 ka uttamaśloka… [SB 10.1.4] If you are animal killer, your, 216 00:17:09,876 --> 00:17:12,511 God consciousness is finished. 217 00:17:12,512 --> 00:17:17,701 You’ll never be able to understand what is God. 218 00:17:17,702 --> 00:17:19,501 Then your life is finished. 219 00:17:19,502 --> 00:17:24,231 This life is meant for understanding God, and if you are animal killer, 220 00:17:24,232 --> 00:17:33,251 then your God understanding is finished. 221 00:17:33,252 --> 00:17:37,112 May I ask a question, Prabhupāda? 222 00:17:37,113 --> 00:17:41,622 Something that I’ve wondered about, perhaps you could explain it briefly. 223 00:17:41,623 --> 00:17:44,752 I believe that Kṛṣṇa is the Supreme God, so don’t get me wrong, 224 00:17:44,753 --> 00:17:48,482 but since you mentioned Christ, was he an incarnation of Kṛṣṇa? 225 00:17:48,483 --> 00:17:59,538 - Was Jesus Christ sent here by Kṛṣṇa from… - He said that he is son of God; that is accepted. [splice] 226 00:17:59,539 --> 00:17:59,540 Subtitles by Gopī Kāntā Dāsa, Causelessmercy.com