0 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:16,289 SB 1-02-06 CAL 1972-02-23 The Spirit of Giving to --etc 1 00:00:16,290 --> 00:00:19,599 ANNOUNCER: The following is a class on the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 2 00:00:19,600 --> 00:00:24,021 1st canto, 2nd chapter, text number 6, 3 00:00:24,022 --> 00:00:29,879 given by His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda, 4 00:00:29,880 --> 00:00:47,839 recorded on the 23rd of February 1972, in Calcutta, India. 5 00:00:47,840 --> 00:00:54,109 PRABHUPĀDA: In this material world, we come here to enjoy. 6 00:00:54,110 --> 00:01:00,429 Not to enjoy, but to satisfy our senses. 7 00:01:00,430 --> 00:01:04,579 This is material life. 8 00:01:04,580 --> 00:01:18,749 But that is not the right process, to develop the sense enjoyment process. 9 00:01:18,750 --> 00:01:28,179 The modern civilization, they are increasing the sense enjoyment process, 10 00:01:28,180 --> 00:01:34,299 making life more and more complicated, 11 00:01:34,300 --> 00:01:45,479 because the real motive of human life is to develop devotional service to the Lord. 12 00:01:45,480 --> 00:01:47,759 Or in other words, 13 00:01:47,760 --> 00:01:57,079 instead of gratifying our senses we should gratify the senses of the Lord. 14 00:01:57,080 --> 00:02:00,830 That is required. 15 00:02:00,831 --> 00:02:05,919 We cannot independently gratify our senses. 16 00:02:05,920 --> 00:02:09,178 The Īśopaniṣad therefore says, 17 00:02:09,179 --> 00:02:13,930 tena tyaktena bhuñjīthā [Īśo mantra 1] 18 00:02:13,931 --> 00:02:16,419 Directly we cannot. 19 00:02:16,420 --> 00:02:23,319 The best example is you give me nice foodstuff, rasagullā. 20 00:02:23,320 --> 00:02:28,030 The fingers catches it, but it cannot enjoy directly. 21 00:02:28,031 --> 00:02:31,260 That is not possible. 22 00:02:31,261 --> 00:02:36,600 It must give to the stomach, and when it is given to the stomach, 23 00:02:36,601 --> 00:02:42,226 the energy produced by eating that foodstuff is distributed 24 00:02:42,227 --> 00:02:49,340 not only in this finger but other fingers and other parts of the body. 25 00:02:49,341 --> 00:02:52,470 This is Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement. 26 00:02:52,471 --> 00:02:56,940 We are making center Kṛṣṇa. 27 00:02:56,941 --> 00:02:58,210 Kṛṣṇa said, 28 00:02:58,211 --> 00:03:03,749 yat karoṣi yaj juhoṣi yad aśnāsi tapasyasi yat 29 00:03:03,750 --> 00:03:06,740 tat kuruṣva mad-arpaṇam [Bg. 9.27] 30 00:03:06,741 --> 00:03:08,110 “You work. 31 00:03:08,111 --> 00:03:17,890 Whatever you like, you work, but ultimately you give Me the result of it.” 32 00:03:17,891 --> 00:03:19,480 That is Kṛṣṇa consciousness. 33 00:03:19,481 --> 00:03:23,270 We do not want to stop anything. 34 00:03:23,271 --> 00:03:28,240 People may not misunderstand that we want to stop business, 35 00:03:28,241 --> 00:03:36,010 we have to stop industries, our, our general modes of life. 36 00:03:36,011 --> 00:03:41,350 You be engaged in your occupational duties, 37 00:03:41,351 --> 00:03:48,010 but resultant action of that duty you offer to Kṛṣṇa. 38 00:03:48,011 --> 00:03:49,400 Don’t take it. 39 00:03:49,401 --> 00:03:53,180 karmaṇy evādhi-kāras te mā phaleṣu kadācana [Bg. 2.47] 40 00:03:53,181 --> 00:03:54,480 Don’t take the result. 41 00:03:54,481 --> 00:03:56,270 Then it will be [indistinct]. 42 00:03:56,271 --> 00:04:02,660 The same example, just like this hand picks up a very nice rasagullā, 43 00:04:02,661 --> 00:04:07,520 but it does not take; it gives to the stomach. 44 00:04:07,521 --> 00:04:09,820 Then it enjoys. 45 00:04:09,821 --> 00:04:13,480 That is the process. 46 00:04:13,481 --> 00:04:19,700 This spirit of giving to Kṛṣṇa is now forgotten. 47 00:04:19,701 --> 00:04:26,500 Therefore people are suffering, because they are not trying to enjoy in the process, 48 00:04:26,501 --> 00:04:28,450 that this is the process. 49 00:04:28,451 --> 00:04:31,260 You take a rasagullā, give it to the stomach. 50 00:04:31,261 --> 00:04:32,640 This is the process. 51 00:04:32,641 --> 00:04:36,790 Similarly, whatever you possess, you give it to Kṛṣṇa and take prasādam. 52 00:04:36,791 --> 00:04:39,960 Then you will be happy. 53 00:04:39,961 --> 00:04:47,030 Otherwise it will not bring happiness, because that is not the process. 54 00:04:47,031 --> 00:04:53,150 But people are following a wrong process, to enjoy directly. 55 00:04:53,151 --> 00:04:54,980 That is implication. 56 00:04:54,981 --> 00:05:03,200 In the Bhagavad-gītā also it is said, yajñate karma: you work, but yajñate. 57 00:05:03,201 --> 00:05:07,990 Yajña means Kṛṣṇa, Viṣṇu. 58 00:05:07,991 --> 00:05:12,420 You work for Kṛṣṇa, yajñate karma. 59 00:05:12,421 --> 00:05:15,520 anyatra karma-bandhanaḥ [Bg. 3.9] 60 00:05:15,521 --> 00:05:19,380 Otherwise you’ll be entangled. 61 00:05:19,381 --> 00:05:26,300 Either the result will be good or bad, so you have to accept it. 62 00:05:26,301 --> 00:05:34,160 Generally we like that— there are good, bad. 63 00:05:34,161 --> 00:05:44,130 The sastric process is that whatever you’re destined to get, you’ll get it. 64 00:05:44,131 --> 00:05:46,040 Prahlāda Mahārāja said, 65 00:05:46,041 --> 00:05:52,930 sukhum aindriyakaṁ daityā deha-yogena dehinām [SB 07.06.03] 66 00:05:52,931 --> 00:05:59,941 You, you are destined to a certain standard of sukha, happiness, 67 00:05:59,942 --> 00:06:02,080 according to your body. 68 00:06:02,081 --> 00:06:06,620 Just like a man is born in a millionaire’s family, family. 69 00:06:06,621 --> 00:06:14,010 He has got a type of body so the enjoyment is there, and it is…, 70 00:06:14,011 --> 00:06:18,130 and at the same time a man is born in a cobbler’s family, 71 00:06:18,131 --> 00:06:22,410 he cannot expect the enjoyment of the millionaire’s family. 72 00:06:22,411 --> 00:06:23,270 That is not possible, 73 00:06:23,271 --> 00:06:26,585 because he has got a different type of body, 74 00:06:26,586 --> 00:06:29,090 and he has got a different type of body. 75 00:06:29,091 --> 00:06:33,570 So śāstra says, as you have got body, 76 00:06:33,571 --> 00:06:38,970 so your happiness, let us take the happiness portion. 77 00:06:38,971 --> 00:06:40,520 Distress also is there. 78 00:06:40,521 --> 00:06:44,790 There cannot be any unalloyed happiness. 79 00:06:44,791 --> 00:06:46,700 There must be distress. 80 00:06:46,701 --> 00:06:51,490 But you take only the good portion, happiness portion. 81 00:06:51,491 --> 00:06:56,330 The śāstra says that your happiness is destined according to your body. 82 00:06:56,331 --> 00:07:00,650 That is already made up, set up. 83 00:07:00,651 --> 00:07:02,930 You cannot change it. 84 00:07:02,931 --> 00:07:12,321 So śāstra says that don’t try to increase your so-called happiness 85 00:07:12,322 --> 00:07:14,130 by laboring so hard. 86 00:07:14,131 --> 00:07:21,300 Whatever body you have got, a certain of, certain type of happiness you will get. 87 00:07:21,301 --> 00:07:24,810 Just like a hog. 88 00:07:24,811 --> 00:07:33,110 A hog has got a certain type of body; he feels pleasure by eating stool. 89 00:07:33,111 --> 00:07:39,650 He cannot improve it, because he has got the body like that. 90 00:07:39,651 --> 00:07:44,860 So according to our body, we get our happiness. 91 00:07:44,861 --> 00:07:49,940 So our time should be saved for improving Kṛṣṇa consciousness. 92 00:07:49,941 --> 00:07:52,800 That is the law of nature. 93 00:07:52,801 --> 00:07:56,620 Don’t try to improve your material condition. 94 00:07:56,621 --> 00:08:01,460 The material happiness, whatever is destined according to your body, 95 00:08:01,461 --> 00:08:07,400 which is already given to you, and you’ll have it, without any endeavor. 96 00:08:07,401 --> 00:08:09,840 yathā duḥkham ayatnataḥ [SB 7.6.3] 97 00:08:09,841 --> 00:08:14,748 Just like you have to enjoy or suffer also, 98 00:08:14,749 --> 00:08:18,370 that is also according to the body, ayatnataḥ. 99 00:08:18,371 --> 00:08:21,990 You don’t endeavor for the distress, but you get it. 100 00:08:21,991 --> 00:08:28,500 Similarly, you don’t endeavor for happiness—you’ll get it. 101 00:08:28,501 --> 00:08:32,850 So this is the philosophy of Kṛṣṇa consciousness. 102 00:08:32,851 --> 00:08:37,400 We should save our time to develop our Kṛṣṇa consciousness. 103 00:08:37,401 --> 00:08:41,140 sa vai puṁsāṁ paro dharmo yato bhaktir adhokṣaje [SB 1.2.6] 104 00:08:41,141 --> 00:08:47,560 We should simply endeavor for developing Kṛṣṇa consciousness. 105 00:08:47,561 --> 00:08:48,167 Then, 106 00:08:48,168 --> 00:08:50,095 yayātmā samprasīdati [SB 1.2.6] 107 00:08:50,096 --> 00:08:52,040 then you’ll be happy. 108 00:08:52,041 --> 00:08:54,720 Otherwise you’ll never be happy. 109 00:08:54,721 --> 00:08:58,760 This is Kṛṣṇa consciousness philosophy, sum and substance. 110 00:08:58,761 --> 00:09:00,420 Now you can ask me question, 111 00:09:00,421 --> 00:09:02,675 if you have got any doubt. [break] 112 00:09:02,676 --> 00:09:07,170 ahaṅkāra vimūdhātmā kartāham iti manyate [Bg. 3.27] 113 00:09:07,171 --> 00:09:15,050 The whole summary is that this human form of life is very, very important, 114 00:09:15,051 --> 00:09:18,990 and it is meant for developing Kṛṣṇa consciousness. 115 00:09:18,991 --> 00:09:23,830 If you neglect this business and simply engage for sense gratification, 116 00:09:23,831 --> 00:09:28,100 that is spoiling time. 117 00:09:28,101 --> 00:09:29,800 śrama eva hi kevalam [SB 1.2.8] 118 00:09:29,801 --> 00:09:33,480 GUEST (1): Another point also, this Jainism… 119 00:09:33,481 --> 00:09:36,750 The body’s already in trouble. 120 00:09:36,751 --> 00:09:37,830 It’s not useless. 121 00:09:37,831 --> 00:09:38,400 Huh? 122 00:09:38,401 --> 00:09:40,630 This body is not useless. 123 00:09:40,631 --> 00:09:41,660 Yes. 124 00:09:41,661 --> 00:09:44,270 Why do you [indistinct]? 125 00:09:44,271 --> 00:09:47,430 No, I don’t require. 126 00:09:47,431 --> 00:09:52,330 Of course, there is a process which is called tapasya. 127 00:09:52,331 --> 00:09:53,350 That is another thing. 128 00:09:53,351 --> 00:10:00,440 Tapasya, according to our, this Kṛṣṇa consciousness, we also undergo tapasya. 129 00:10:00,441 --> 00:10:05,440 Just like we say that “Don’t have illicit sex life.” 130 00:10:05,441 --> 00:10:07,747 If you follow yama, niyama, then… 131 00:10:07,748 --> 00:10:08,700 Huh? 132 00:10:08,701 --> 00:10:10,262 If you follow yama and niyama then… 133 00:10:10,263 --> 00:10:14,091 This is yama -niyama, that you don’t have illicit sex life, 134 00:10:14,092 --> 00:10:21,475 don’t eat meat, don’t take intoxication, don’t engage yourself in gambling, 135 00:10:21,476 --> 00:10:28,151 and observe ekādaśī fasting, janmaṣṭamī, chant Hare Kṛṣṇa. 136 00:10:28,152 --> 00:10:29,731 So our method is very simple. 137 00:10:29,732 --> 00:10:34,781 Everyone can follow. [break] [splice] 138 00:10:34,782 --> 00:10:38,021 DEVOTEE: Material prosperity is not dependent upon duty. 139 00:10:38,022 --> 00:10:39,304 What is that duty? 140 00:10:39,305 --> 00:10:41,241 - dharma. - Your duty is Kṛṣṇa consciousness. 141 00:10:41,242 --> 00:10:44,271 This duty, artificial. 142 00:10:44,272 --> 00:10:50,981 A man doing his duty, suppose a businessman, 143 00:10:50,982 --> 00:10:57,081 he starts business with a small amount, he becomes very rich. 144 00:10:57,082 --> 00:11:05,531 Another man starts business with big amount, he loses everything. 145 00:11:05,532 --> 00:11:06,641 - GUEST (2): That is karma? - Huh? 146 00:11:06,642 --> 00:11:09,011 GUEST (2): That is karma. 147 00:11:09,012 --> 00:11:10,567 “That is karma” means, 148 00:11:10,568 --> 00:11:18,381 that whatever happiness he has to enjoy, that will come automatically. 149 00:11:18,382 --> 00:11:25,101 Otherwise, he is destined to have something—that will come. 150 00:11:25,102 --> 00:11:27,871 yathā duḥkham ayatnataḥ [SB 7.6.3] 151 00:11:27,872 --> 00:11:32,621 So our only point is that human life is very valuable. 152 00:11:32,622 --> 00:11:39,211 We should not waste it for nothing. 153 00:11:39,212 --> 00:11:42,439 Modern…, modern method of civilization is, 154 00:11:42,440 --> 00:11:51,801 to develop economic development, to live very comfortably. 155 00:11:51,802 --> 00:11:54,451 That’s all right. 156 00:11:54,452 --> 00:11:55,101 Do it. 157 00:11:55,102 --> 00:11:56,611 Everyone do his own business. 158 00:11:56,612 --> 00:11:58,891 But you don’t forget Kṛṣṇa. 159 00:11:58,892 --> 00:12:03,081 That is not good. 160 00:12:03,082 --> 00:12:07,841 The point is, our real business is to understand Kṛṣṇa. 161 00:12:07,842 --> 00:12:15,541 But people do not try to understand Kṛṣṇa; they simply try for economic development. 162 00:12:15,542 --> 00:12:22,671 Their first business should be to understand Kṛṣṇa. 163 00:12:22,672 --> 00:12:29,341 Other business should be secondary. 164 00:12:29,342 --> 00:12:34,521 So at the present moment, it is very difficult task. 165 00:12:34,522 --> 00:12:35,921 - Śrīla Prabhupāda? - Hmm. 166 00:12:35,922 --> 00:12:39,891 Wasn’t it true when…, when they developed Kṛṣṇa consciousness, 167 00:12:39,892 --> 00:12:44,311 that they, at that time even had better economic development, 168 00:12:44,312 --> 00:12:52,401 higher economic development, when they were Kṛṣṇa conscious? 169 00:12:52,402 --> 00:12:59,571 - But we don’t take to Kṛṣṇa consciousness for developing higher economic position. - No. 170 00:12:59,572 --> 00:13:04,916 - No. - I mean it goes to show that even though no matter how much 171 00:13:04,917 --> 00:13:08,712 - we try to develop… - But that is, that is Kṛṣṇa’s mercy. 172 00:13:08,713 --> 00:13:11,032 yoga-kṣemaṁ vahāmy aham [Bg. 09.22] 173 00:13:11,033 --> 00:13:13,472 teṣāṁ satata-yuktānām [Bg. 10.10] 174 00:13:13,473 --> 00:13:22,842 Those who are engaged in Kṛṣṇa’s service, they are never put into distress. 175 00:13:22,843 --> 00:13:26,302 kaunteya pratijānīhi na me bhaktaḥ praṇaśyati [Bg. 09.31] 176 00:13:26,303 --> 00:13:31,642 Kṛṣṇa’s devotee is never vanquished. 177 00:13:31,643 --> 00:13:34,480 Even they are artificially put into distresses… 178 00:13:34,481 --> 00:13:41,162 Just like Pāṇḍavas, they were put into distresses, artificially. 179 00:13:41,163 --> 00:13:47,352 Prahlāda Mahārāja was put into distresses by his father even, 180 00:13:47,353 --> 00:13:52,032 but ultimately he came out victorious. 181 00:13:52,033 --> 00:13:55,331 So one…, we should not be disturbed, 182 00:13:55,332 --> 00:14:00,462 even superficially we see that a devotee is in distress. 183 00:14:00,463 --> 00:14:04,942 Devotee, real devotee, he does not take anything as distress. 184 00:14:04,943 --> 00:14:09,412 He takes everything as Kṛṣṇa’s mercy. 185 00:14:09,413 --> 00:14:13,002 tat te ’nukampāṁ su-samīkṣamāṇo [SB 10.14.08] 186 00:14:13,003 --> 00:14:16,212 Otherwise that is not pure devotion. 187 00:14:16,213 --> 00:14:19,782 Actually devotee’s never in distress. 188 00:14:19,783 --> 00:14:24,002 People may see that he is in distress. 189 00:14:24,003 --> 00:14:27,132 Just like there is a very good example. 190 00:14:27,133 --> 00:14:31,452 You are going to Māyāpur, you’ll find. 191 00:14:31,453 --> 00:14:37,222 His name was Śrīdhara, Kolaveca Śrīdhara. 192 00:14:37,223 --> 00:14:42,392 His income was very poor. 193 00:14:42,393 --> 00:14:47,279 At night he would chant Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra very loudly: 194 00:14:47,280 --> 00:14:48,778 “Hare Kṛṣṇa, Hare Kṛṣṇa…” 195 00:14:48,779 --> 00:14:51,832 His neighboring friends would say, 196 00:14:51,833 --> 00:14:56,527 “This man has no income, and because he is hungry, 197 00:14:56,528 --> 00:15:00,154 now he is chanting ‘Hare Kṛṣṇa, Hare Kṛṣṇa.’ 198 00:15:00,155 --> 00:15:02,052 He’s hungry.” 199 00:15:02,053 --> 00:15:04,045 So one day Caitanya Mahāprabhu, 200 00:15:04,046 --> 00:15:11,485 Caitanya Mahāprabhu used to take away his possession, flowers. 201 00:15:11,486 --> 00:15:16,582 He was selling, making business, making some donā, donā. 202 00:15:16,583 --> 00:15:19,312 What is called donā? 203 00:15:19,313 --> 00:15:21,622 - Huh? Huh? - DEVOTEES: Cups. 204 00:15:21,623 --> 00:15:25,512 Cup, yes, that was his business. 205 00:15:25,513 --> 00:15:33,412 So Caitanya Mahāprabhu take away some of his fruits and donā, as a friend. 206 00:15:33,413 --> 00:15:41,062 So one day Caitanya Mahāprabhu said that “Śrīdhara, you take benediction from Me.” 207 00:15:41,063 --> 00:15:42,982 So he said, “What benediction, Sir?” 208 00:15:42,983 --> 00:15:49,372 “Well, you are so poor that your house is not even properly repaired. 209 00:15:49,373 --> 00:15:53,392 There are so many holes in the roof.” 210 00:15:53,393 --> 00:16:00,972 He, “Still, I have got a nice house because it is better than the bird’s nest. 211 00:16:00,973 --> 00:16:04,838 They have no roof. 212 00:16:04,839 --> 00:16:08,112 They have no roof, and they live on the tree. 213 00:16:08,113 --> 00:16:10,052 I have got a shelter. 214 00:16:10,053 --> 00:16:10,862 What is the difficulty? 215 00:16:10,863 --> 00:16:12,452 There is no difficulty.” 216 00:16:12,453 --> 00:16:16,602 In this way Caitanya Mahāprabhu wanted to offer him so many thing, 217 00:16:16,603 --> 00:16:21,732 and he said that “No, I have no trouble for this. 218 00:16:21,733 --> 00:16:30,732 If You want to benedict me, please give me pure devotion on Your lotus feet.” 219 00:16:30,733 --> 00:16:32,052 Bhakti. 220 00:16:32,053 --> 00:16:34,722 So that is pure devotion. 221 00:16:34,723 --> 00:16:44,252 That we should hanker after, how to fix up our mind always in the service of the Lord. 222 00:16:44,253 --> 00:16:52,717 That we are trying to teach, that’s all… 223 00:16:52,718 --> 00:16:52,719 Subtitles by Gopī Kāntā Dāsa, Causelessmercy.com Sponsored by Jitarati Dāsa & Pratyatoṣa Dāsa