Sri Caitanya-caritamrta: Adi-lila
by His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada

Chapter 12

Adi12.28

TEXT 28

’kamalakanta visvasa’-nama acarya-kinkara

acarya-vyavahara saba--tanhara gocara

SYNONYMS

kamalakanta visvasa—of the name Kamalakanta Visvasa; nama—name; acarya-kinkara—servant of Advaita Acarya; acarya-vyavahara—the dealings of Advaita Acarya; saba—all; tanhara—his; gocara—with in the knowledge.

TRANSLATION

Advaita Acarya’s very confidential servant named Kamalakanta Visvasa knew all the dealings of Advaita Acarya.

PURPORT

The name Kamalananda mentioned in the Adi-lila (10.149) and the name Kamalakanta mentioned in the Madhya-lila (10.94) both refer to the same man. Kamalakanta, a very confidential servant of Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu born in a brahmana family, engaged in the service of Sri Advaita Acarya as His secretary. When Paramananda Puri went from Navadvipa to Jagannatha Puri, he took Kamalakanta Visvasa with him, and they both went to see Lord Caitanya at Jagannatha Puri. It is mentioned in the Madhya-lila (10.94) that one of the devotees of Lord Caitanya, the brahmana Kamalakanta, went with Paramananda Puri to Jagannatha Puri.

Adi12.29

TEXT 29

nilacale tenho eka patrika likhiya

prataparudrera pasa dila pathaiya

SYNONYMS

nilacale—at Jagannatha Puri; tenho—Kamalakanta; eka—one; patrika—note; likhiya—writing; prataparudrera—Prataparudra Maharaja; pasa—addressed to him; dila pathaiya—sent.

TRANSLATION

When Kamalakanta Visvasa was in Jagannatha Puri, he sent a note through someone to Maharaja Prataparudra.

Adi12.30

TEXT 30

sei patrira katha acarya nahi jane

kona pake sei patri aila prabhu-sthane

SYNONYMS

sei patrira—of that note; katha—information; acarya—Sri Advaita Acarya; nahi—does not; jane—know; kona—somehow or other; pake—by means; sei—that; patri—note; aila—came; prabhu-sthane—in the hand of Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu.

TRANSLATION

No one knew of that note, but somehow or other it reached the hands of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu.

Adi12.31

TEXT 31

se patrite lekha ache--ei ta’ likhana

isvaratve acaryere kariyache sthapana

SYNONYMS

se—that; patrite—in the note; lekha ache—it is written; ei ta’-this; likhana—writing; isvaratve—in the place of the Supreme Lord; acaryere—unto Advaita Acarya; kariyache—established; sthapana—situation.

TRANSLATION

That note established Advaita Acarya as an incarnation of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

Adi12.32

TEXT 32

kintu tanra daive kichu ha-iyache rna

rna sodhibare cahi tanka sata-tina

SYNONYMS

kintu—but; tanra—His; daive—in due course of time; kichu—some; ha-iyache—there was; rna—debt; rna—debt; sodhibare—to liquidate; cahi—I want; tanka—rupees; sata-tina—about three hundred.

TRANSLATION

But it also mentioned that Advaita Acarya had recently incurred a debt of about three hundred rupees that Kamalakanta Visvasa wanted to liquidate.

Adi12.33

TEXT 33

patra padiya prabhura mane haila duhkha

bahire hasiya kichu bale candra-mukha

SYNONYMS

patra—note; padiya—reading; prabhura—of Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu; mane—in the mind; haila—became; duhkha—unhappiness; bahire—externally; hasiya—smiling; kichu—something; bale—says; candra-mukha—the moon-faced.

TRANSLATION

Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu became unhappy upon reading the note, although His face still shone as brightly as the moon. Thus, smiling, He spoke as follows.

Adi12.34

TEXT 34

acaryere sthapiyache kariya isvara

ithe dosa nahi, acarya--daivata isvara

SYNONYMS

acaryere—unto Sri Advaita Acarya; sthapiyache—he established; kariya—mentioning; isvara—as the Supreme Personality of Godhead; ithe—in this; dosa—fault; nahi—there is not; acarya—Advaita Acarya; daivata isvara—He is actually the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

TRANSLATION

"He has established Advaita Acarya as an incarnation of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. There is nothing wrong in this, for He is indeed the Lord Himself.

Adi12.35

TEXT 35

isvarera dainya kari’ kariyache bhiksa

ataeva danda kari’ karaiba siksa

SYNONYMS

isvarera—of the Supreme Personality of Godhead; dainya—poverty; kari’-establishing; kariyache—has done; bhiksa—begging; ataeva—therefore; danda—punishment; kari’-giving him; karaiba—shall cause; siksa—instruction.

TRANSLATION

“But he has made the incarnation of Godhead a poverty-stricken beggar. Therefore I shall punish him for his correction.”

PURPORT

To describe a man as an incarnation of God, or Narayana, and at the same time present him as poverty-stricken is contradictory, and it is the greatest offense. The Mayavadi philosophers, engaged in the missionary work of spoiling the Vedic culture by preaching that everyone is God, describe a poverty-stricken man as daridra-narayana, or “poor Narayana.” Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu never accepted such foolish and unauthorized ideas. He strictly warned, mayavadi-bhasya sunile haya sarva-nasa: “Anyone who follows the principles of Mayavada philosophy is certainly doomed.” Such a fool needs to be reformed by punishment.

Although it is contradictory to say that the Supreme Personality of Godhead or His incarnation is poverty-stricken, we find in the revealed scriptures that when the Lord incarnated as Vamana, He begged some land from Maharaja Bali. Everyone knows, however, that Vamanadeva was not at all poverty-stricken. His begging from Maharaja Bali was a device to favor him. When Maharaja Bali actually gave the land, Vamanadeva exhibited His all-powerful position by covering the three worlds with three steps. One should not accept the so-called daridra-narayanas as incarnations because they are completely unable to show the opulence of the genuine incarnations of God.

Adi12.36

TEXT 36

govindere ajna dila,--"inha aji haite

bauliya visvase etha na dibe asite"

SYNONYMS

govindere—unto Govinda; ajna dila—ordered; inha—to this place; aji—today; haite—from; bauliya—the Mayavadi; visvase—unto Kamalakanta Visvasa; etha—here; na—do not; dibe—allow; asite—to come.

TRANSLATION

The Lord ordered Govinda, “From today on, do not allow that bauliya Kamalakanta Visvasa to come here.”

PURPORT

The bauliyas, or baulas, are one of thirteen unauthorized sects that pass as followers of Caitanya Mahaprabhu. The Lord ordered Govinda, His personal assistant, not to allow Kamalakanta Visvasa to come in His presence because he had become a bauliya. Thus although the baula-sampradaya, aula-sampradaya and sahajiya-sampradaya, as well as the smartas, jata-gosanis, atibadis, cudadharis and gauranga-nagaris, claim to belong to the disciplic succession of Caitanya Mahaprabhu, the Lord actually rejected them.

Adi12.37

TEXT 37

danda suni’ ’visvasa’ ha-ila parama duhkhita

suniya prabhura danda acarya harsita

SYNONYMS

danda—punishment; suni’-hearing; visvasa—Kamalakanta Visvasa; ha-ila—became; parama—very; duhkhita—unhappy; suniya—hearing; prabhura—of Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu; danda—punishment; acarya—Sri Advaita Acarya Prabhu; harsita—very much pleased.

TRANSLATION

When Kamalakanta Visvasa heard about this punishment by Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu, he was very unhappy, but when Advaita Prabhu heard about it, He was greatly pleased.

PURPORT

In Bhagavad-gita the Lord says, samo ’ham sarva-bhutesu na me dvesyo ’sti na priyah: “I envy no one, nor am I partial to anyone. I am equal to all.” (Bg. 9.29) The Supreme Personality of Godhead being equal to everyone, no one can be His enemy, nor can anyone be His friend. Since everyone is a part or son of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, the Lord cannot partially regard someone as a friend and someone as an enemy. Thus when Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu punished Kamalakanta Visvasa by no longer allowing him to come in His presence, although the punishment was actually very hard on him, Sri Advaita Prabhu, understanding the inner meaning of such punishment, was happy because He appreciated that the Lord had actually favored Kamalakanta Visvasa. Therefore He was not at all unhappy. Devotees should always be happy with all the dealings of their master, the Supreme Personality of Godhead. A devotee may be put into difficulty or opulence, but he should accept both as gifts of the Supreme personality of Godhead and jubilantly engage in the service of the Lord in all circumstances.

Adi12.38

TEXT 38

visvasere kahe,--tumi bada bhagyavan

tomare karila danda prabhu bhagavan

SYNONYMS

visvasere—unto Kamalakanta Visvasa; kahe—said; tumi—you; bada—very; bhagyavan—fortunate; tomare—unto you; karila—did; danda—punishment; prabhu—the Lord; bhagavan—the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

TRANSLATION

Seeing Kamalakanta Visvasa unhappy, Advaita Acarya Prabhu told him, "You are greatly fortunate to have been punished by the Supreme Lord, the Personality of Godhead, Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu.

PURPORT

This is an authoritative judgment by Sri Advaita Prabhu. He clearly advises that one should not be unhappy when reverses come upon him by the order of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. A devotee should always be happy to receive the fortune awarded him by the Supreme Lord, which seems pleasant or unpleasant according to one’s judgment.

Adi12.39

TEXT 39

purve mahaprabhu more karena sammana

duhkha pai’ mane ami kailun anumana

SYNONYMS

purve—previously; mahaprabhu—Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu; more—unto Me; karena—does; sammana—respect; duhkha—unhappy; pai’-becoming; mane—in the mind; ami—I; kailun—made; anumana—a plan.

TRANSLATION

"Formerly Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu always respected Me as His senior, but I did not like such respect. Therefore, My mind being afflicted by unhappiness, I made a plan.

Adi12.40

TEXT 40

mukti--srestha kari’ kainu vasistha vyakhyana

kruddha hana prabhu more kaila apamana

SYNONYMS

mukti—liberation; srestha—the topmost; kari’-accepting; kainu—I did; vasistha—the book known as Yoga-vasistha; vyakhyana—explanation; kruddha—angry; hana—becoming; prabhu—the Lord; more—unto Me; kaila—did; apamana—disrespect.

TRANSLATION

"Thus I expounded the Yoga-vasistha, which considers liberation the ultimate goal of life. For this the Lord became angry at Me and treated Me with apparent disrespect.

PURPORT

There is a book of the name Yoga-vasistha that Mayavadis greatly favor because it is full of impersonal misunderstandings regarding the Supreme Personality of Godhead, with no touch of Vaisnavism. Factually, all Vaisnavas should avoid such a book, but Advaita Acarya Prabhu, wanting punishment from the Lord, began to support the impersonal statements of the Yoga-vasistha. Thus Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu became extremely angry at Him and seemingly treated Him disrespectfully.

Adi12.41

TEXT 41

danda pana haila mora parama ananda

ye danda paila bhagyavan sri-mukunda

SYNONYMS

danda pana—receiving the punishment; haila—became; mora—My; parama—very great; ananda—happiness; ye danda—the punishment; paila—got; bhagyavan—the most fortunate; sri-mukunda—of the name Sri Mukunda.

TRANSLATION

"When chastised by Lord Caitanya, I was very happy to receive a punishment similar to that awarded Sri Mukunda.

PURPORT

Sri Mukunda, a great friend and associate of Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu, used to visit many places where people were against the Vaisnava cult. When Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu came to know of this, He punished Mukunda, forbidding him to see Him again. Although Caitanya Mahaprabhu was soft like a flower, He was also strict like a thunderbolt, and everyone was afraid to allow Mukunda to come again into the presence of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu. Mukunda, therefore, being very sorry, asked his other friends whether he would one day be allowed to see Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu. When the devotees brought this inquiry to Lord Caitanya, the Lord replied, “Mukunda will get permission to see Me after many millions of years.” When they gave this information to Mukunda, he danced with jubilation, and when Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu heard that Mukunda was so patiently waiting to meet Him after millions of years, He immediately asked him to return. There is a statement about this punishment of Mukunda in the Caitanya-bhagavata, Madhya-lila, Tenth Chapter.

Adi12.42

TEXT 42

ye danda paila sri-saci bhagyavati

se danda prasada anya loka pabe kati

SYNONYMS

ye danda—the punishment; paila—got; sri-saci bhagyavati—the most fortunate mother Sacidevi; se danda—the same punishment; prasada—favor; anya—other; loka—person; pabe—can get; kati—how.

TRANSLATION

“A similar punishment was awarded to mother Sacidevi. Who could be more fortunate than she to receive such punishment?”

PURPORT

Mother Sacidevi was similarly punished, as mentioned in the Caitanya-bhagavata, Madhya-lila, Chapter Twenty-two. Mother Sacidevi, apparently showing her feminine nature, accused Advaita Prabhu of encouraging her son to become a sannyasi. Caitanya Mahaprabhu, taking this accusation as an offense, asked Sacidevi to touch the lotus feet of Advaita Acarya to mitigate the offense she had supposedly committed.

Adi12.43

TEXT 43

eta kahi’ acarya tanre kariya asvasa

anandita ha-iya aila mahaprabhu-pasa

SYNONYMS

eta kahi’-speaking thus; acarya—Sri Advaita Acarya Prabhu; tanre—unto Kamalakanta Visvasa; kariya—doing; asvasa—pacification; anandita—happy; ha-iya—becoming; aila—went; mahaprabhu-pasa—to the place of Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu.

TRANSLATION

After pacifying Kamalakanta Visvasa in this way, Sri Advaita Acarya Prabhu went to see Caitanya Mahaprabhu.

Adi12.44

TEXT 44

prabhuke kahena--tomara na bujhi e lila

ama haite prasada-patra karila kamala

SYNONYMS

prabhuke—unto the Lord; kahena—says; tomara—Your; na—do not; bujhi—I understand; e—these; lila—pastimes; ama—Myself; haite—more than; prasada-patra—object of favor; karila—You did; kamala—unto Kamalakanta Visvasa.

TRANSLATION

Sri Advaita Acarya told Lord Caitanya, "l cannot understand Your transcendental pastimes. You have shown more favor to Kamalakanta than You generally show to Me.

Adi12.45

TEXT 45

amareha kabhu yei na haya prasada

tomara carane ami ki kainu aparadha

SYNONYMS

amareha—even upon Me; kabhu—at any time; yei—that; na—never; haya—becomes; prasada—favor; tomara carane—at Your lotus feet; ami—I; ki—what; kainu—have done; aparadha—offense.

TRANSLATION

“The favor You have shown Kamalakanta is so great that even to Me You have never shown such favor. What offense have I committed at Your lotus feet so as not to be shown such favor?”

PURPORT

This is a reference to Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu’s former punishment of Advaita Acarya. When Advaita Acarya Prabhu was reading Yoga-vasistha, Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu beat Him, but He never told Him not to come in His presence. But Kamalakanta was punished with the order never to come in the Lord’s presence. Therefore Sri Advaita Acarya Prabhu wanted to impress upon Caitanya Mahaprabhu that He had shown more favor to Kamalakanta Visvasa because He had prohibited Kamalakanta from seeing Him, whereas He had not done so to Advaita Acarya. Therefore the favor shown Kamalakanta Visvasa was greater than that shown Advaita Acarya.

Adi12.46

TEXT 46

eta suni’ mahaprabhu hasite lagila

bolaiya kamalakante prasanna ha-ila

SYNONYMS

eta suni’-thus hearing; mahaprabhu—Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu; hasite—to laugh; lagila—began; bolaiya—calling; kamalakante—unto Kamalakanta; prasanna—satisfied; ha-ila—became.

TRANSLATION

Hearing this, Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu laughed with satisfaction and immediately called Kamalakanta Visvasa.

Adi12.47

TEXT 47

acarya kahe, ihake kene dile darasana

dui prakarete kare more vidambana

SYNONYMS

acarya kahe—Sri Advaita Acarya said; ihake—unto him; kene—why; dile—You gave; darasana—audience; dui—two; prakarete—in ways; kare—does; more—unto Me; vidambana—cheating.

TRANSLATION

Advaita Acarya then said to Caitanya Mahaprabhu, “Why have You called back this man and allowed him to see You? He has cheated Me in two ways.”

Adi12.48

TEXT 48

suniya prabhura mana prasanna ha-ila

dunhara antara-katha dunhe se janila

SYNONYMS

suniya—hearing this; prabhura—of Caitanya Mahaprabhu; mana—mind; prasanna—satisfaction; ha-ila—felt; dunhara—of both of Them; antara-katha—confidential talks; dunhe—both of Them; se—that; janila—could understand.

TRANSLATION

When Caitanya Mahaprabhu heard this, His mind was satisfied. Only They could understand each other’s minds.

Adi12.49

TEXT 49

prabhu kahe--bauliya, aiche kahe kara

acaryera lajja-dharma-hani se acara

SYNONYMS

prabhu kahe—the Lord said; bauliya—one who does not know what is right; aiche—in that way; kahe—why; kara—do; acaryera—of Sri Advaita Acarya; lajja—privacy; dharma—religion; hani—loss; se—that; acara—you act.

TRANSLATION

Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu instructed Kamalakanta, "You are a bauliya, one who does not know things as they are. Why do you act in this way? Why do you invade the privacy of Advaita Acarya and damage His religious principles?

PURPORT

Kamalakanta Visvasa, out of his ignorance, asked the King of Jagannatha Puri, Maharaja Prataparudra, to liquidate the three-hundred-rupee debt of Advaita Acarya, but at the same time he established Advaita Acarya as an incarnation of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. This is contradictory. An incarnation of the Supreme Godhead cannot be indebted to anyone in this material world. Caitanya Mahaprabhu is never satisfied by such a contradiction, which is technically called rasabhasa, or overlapping of one humor (rasa) with another. This is the same type of idea as the contradiction that Narayana is poverty-stricken (daridra-narayana).

Adi12.50

TEXT 50

pratigraha kabhu na karibe raja-dhana

visayira anna khaile dusta haya mana

SYNONYMS

pratigraha—acceptance of alms; kabhu—at any time; na—not; karibe—should do; raja-dhana—charity by kings; visayira—of men who are materialistic; anna—food; khaile—by eating; dusta—polluted; haya—becomes; mana—mind.

TRANSLATION

"Advaita Acarya, My spiritual master, should never accept charity from rich men or kings because if a spiritual master accepts money or grains from such materialists his mind becomes polluted.

PURPORT

It is very risky to accept money or food from materialistic persons, for such acceptance pollutes the mind of the charity’s recipient. According to the Vedic system, one should give charity to sannyasis and brahmanas because one who thus gives charity becomes free from sinful activities. Formerly, therefore, brahmanas would not accept charity from a person unless he were very pious. Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu gave this instruction for all spiritual masters. Materialistic persons who are not inclined to give up their sinful activities like illicit sex, intoxication, gambling and meat-eating sometimes want to become our disciples, but, unlike professional spiritual masters who accept disciples regardless of their condition, Vaisnavas do not accept such cheap disciples. One must at least agree to abide by the rules and regulations for a disciple before a Vaisnava acarya can accept him. In fact, a Vaisnava should not even accept charity or food from persons who do not follow the rules and regulations of the Vaisnava principles.

Adi12.51

TEXT 51

mana dusta ha-ile nahe krsnera smarana

krsna-smrti vinu haya nisphala jivana

SYNONYMS

mana—mind; dusta—polluted; ha-ile—becoming; nahe—is not possible; krsnera—of Lord Krsna; smarana—remembrance; krsna-smrti—remembrance of Lord Krsna; vinu—without; haya—becomes; nisphala—without any result; jivana—life.

TRANSLATION

"When one’s mind is polluted, it is very difficult to remember Krsna; and when remembrance of Lord Krsna is hampered, one’s life is unproductive.

PURPORT

A devotee should always be alert, keeping his mind in a sanguine state so that he can always remember Lord Sri Krsna. The sastras state, smartavyah satatam visnuh: in devotional life one should always remember Lord Visnu. Srila Sukadeva Gosvami also advised Maharaja Pariksit, smartavyo nityasah. In the Second Canto, First Chapter, of Srimad-Bhagavatam, Sukadeva Gosvami advised Pariksit Maharaja:

tasmad bharata sarvatma
bhagavan isvaro harih
srotavyah kirtitavyas ca
smartavyas cecchatabhayam

“O descendant of King Bharata, one who desires to be free from all miseries must hear, glorify and also remember the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is the Supersoul, the controller and the savior from all miseries.” (Bhag. 2.1.5) This is the summary of all the activities of a Vaisnava, and the same instruction is repeated here (krsna-smrti vinu haya nisphala jivana). Srila Rupa Gosvami states in Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu, avyartha-kalatvam: A Vaisnava must be very alert not to waste even a second of his valuable lifetime. This is a symptom of a Vaisnava. But association with pounds-and-shillings men, or visayis, materialists who are simply interested in sense gratification, pollutes one’s mind and hampers such continuous remembrance of Lord Krsna. Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu therefore advised, asat-sanga-tyaga--ei vaisnava-acara: a Vaisnava should behave in such a way as to never associate with nondevotees or materialists (Cc. Madhya 22.87). One can avoid such association simply by always remembering Krsna within his heart.

Adi12.52

TEXT 52

loka-lajja haya, dharma-kirti haya hani

aiche karma na kariha kabhu iha jani’

SYNONYMS

loka-lajja—unpopularity; haya—becomes; dharma—religion; kirti—reputation; haya—becomes; hani—damaged; aiche—such; karma—work; na—do not; kariha—execute; kabhu—ever; iha—this; jani’-knowing.

TRANSLATION

“Thus one becomes unpopular in the eyes of the people in general, for this damages his religiosity and fame. A Vaisnava, especially one who acts as a spiritual master, must not act in such a way. One should always be conscious of this fact.”

Adi12.53

TEXT 53

ei siksa sabakare, sabe mane kaila

acarya-gosani mane ananda paila

SYNONYMS

ei—this; siksa—instruction; sabakare—for all; sabe—all present; mane—in the mind; kaila—took it; acarya-gosani—Advaita Acarya; mane—within the mind; ananda—pleasure; paila—felt.

TRANSLATION

When Caitanya Mahaprabhu gave this instruction to Kamalakanta, all present considered it to be meant for everyone. Thus Advaita Acarya was greatly pleased.

Adi12.54

TEXT 54

acaryera abhipraya prabhu-matra bujhe

prabhura gambhira vakya acarya samujhe

SYNONYMS

acaryera-of Advaita Acarya; abhipraya-intention; prabhu-matra-only Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu; bujhe-can understand; prabhura-of Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu; gambhira-grave; vakya-instruction; acarya-Advaita Acarya; samujhe-can understand.

TRANSLATION

Only Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu could understand the intentions of Advaita Acarya, and Advaita Acarya appreciated the grave instruction of Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu.

Adi12.55

TEXT 55

ei ta’ prastave ache bahuta vicara

grantha-bahulya-bhaye nari likhibara

SYNONYMS

ei ta’-in this; prastave—statement; ache—there are; bahuta—many; vicara—considerations; grantha—of the book; bahulya—of the expansion; bhaye—out of fear; nari—I do not; likhibara—write.

TRANSLATION

In this statement there are many confidential considerations. I do not write of them all, fearing an unnecessary increase in the volume of the book.

Adi12.56

TEXT 56

sri-yadunandanacarya--advaitera sakha

tanra sakha-upasakhara nahi haya lekha

SYNONYMS

sri-yadunandana-acarya—of the name Sri Yadunandana Acarya; advaitera—of Advaita Acarya; sakha—branch; tanra—his; sakha—branches; upasakhara—subbranches; nahi—not; haya—there is; lekha—writing.

TRANSLATION

The fifth branch of Advaita Acarya was Sri Yadunandana Acarya, who had so many branches and subbranches that it is impossible to write of them.

PURPORT

Yadunandana Acarya was the official initiator spiritual master of Raghunatha dasa Gosvami. In other words, when Raghunatha dasa Gosvami was a householder, Yadunandana Acarya initiated him at home. Later Raghunatha dasa Gosvami took shelter of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu at Jagannatha Puri.

Adi12.57

TEXT 57

vasudeva dattera tenho krpara bhajana

sarva-bhave asriyache caitanya-carana

SYNONYMS

vasudeva dattera—of Vasudeva Datta; tenho—he was; krpara—of the mercy; bhajana—competent to receive; sarva-bhave—in all respects; asriyache—took shelter; caitanya-carana—of the lotus feet of Lord Caitanya.

TRANSLATION

Sri Yadunandana Acarya was a student of Vasudeva Datta, and he received all his mercy. Therefore he could accept Lord Caitanya’s lotus feet, from all angles of vision, as the supreme shelter.

PURPORT

The Gaura-ganoddesa-dipika, verse 140, describes that Vasudeva Datta was formerly Madhuvrata, a singer in Vrndavana.

Adi12.58

TEXT 58

bhagavatacarya, ara visnudasacarya

cakrapani acarya, ara ananta acarya

SYNONYMS

bhagavata-acarya—of the name Bhagavata Acarya; ara—and; visnudasa-acarya—of the name Visnudasa Acarya; cakrapani acarya—of the name Cakrapani Acarya; ara—and; ananta acarya—of the name Ananta Acarya.

TRANSLATION

Bhagavata Acarya, Visnudasa Acarya, Cakrapani Acarya and Ananta Acarya were the sixth, seventh, eighth and ninth branches of Advaita Acarya.

PURPORT

In his Anubhasya Sri Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Gosvami Prabhupada says that Bhagavata Acarya was formerly among the followers of Advaita Acarya but was later counted among the followers of Gadadhara Pandita. The sixth verse of Sakha-nirnayamrta, a book written by Yadunandana dasa, states that Bhagavata Acarya compiled a famous book of the name Prema-tarangini. According to the Gaura-ganoddesa-dipika, verse 195, Bhagavata Acarya formerly lived in Vrndavana as Sveta-manjari. Visnudasa Acarya was present during the Khetari-mahotsava. He went there with Acyutananda, as stated in the Bhakti-ratnakara, Tenth Taranga. Ananta Acarya was one of the eight principal gopis. His former name was Sudevi. Although he was among Advaita Acarya’s followers, he later became an important devotee of Gadadhara Gosvami.

Adi12.59

TEXT 59

nandini, ara kamadeva, caitanya-dasa

durlabha visvasa, ara vanamali-dasa

SYNONYMS

nandini—of the name Nandini; ara—and; kamadeva—of the name Kamadeva; caitanya-dasa—of the name Caitanya dasa; durlabha visvasa—of the name Durlabha Visvasa; ara—and; vanamali-dasa—of the name Vanamali dasa.

TRANSLATION

Nandini, Kamadeva, Caitanya dasa, Durlabha Visvasa and Vanamali dasa were the tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth and fourteenth branches of Sri Advaita Acarya.

Adi12.60

TEXT 60

jagannatha kara, ara kara bhavanatha

hrdayananda sena, ara dasa bholanatha

SYNONYMS

jagannatha kara—of the name Jagannatha Kara; ara—and; kara bhavanatha—of the name Bhavanatha Kara; hrdayananda sena—of the name Hrdayananda Sena; ara—and; dasa bholanatha—of the name Bholanatha dasa.

TRANSLATION

Jagannatha Kara, Bhavanatha Kara, Hrdayananda Sena and Bholanatha dasa were the fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth and eighteenth branches of Advaita Acarya.

Adi12.61

TEXT 61

yadava-dasa, vijaya-dasa, dasa janardana

ananta-dasa, kanu-pandita, dasa narayana

SYNONYMS

yadava-dasa—of the name Yadava dasa; vijaya-dasa—of the name Vijaya dasa; dasa janardana—of the name Janardana dasa; ananta-dasa—of the name Ananta dasa; kanu-pandita—of the name Kanu Pandita; dasa narayana—of the name Narayana dasa.

TRANSLATION

Yadava dasa, Vijaya dasa, Janardana dasa, Ananta dasa, Kanu Pandita and Narayana dasa were the nineteenth, twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-second, twentythird and twenty-fourth branches of Advaita Acarya.

Next verse (Adi12.62)