0 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:01,515 Interv NY 1975-03-05 Press--We Are Hare Krishna People 1 00:00:01,516 --> 00:00:04,032 ANNOUNCER: The following is a press conference 2 00:00:04,033 --> 00:00:09,548 with His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda, 3 00:00:09,549 --> 00:00:17,837 recorded on March 5th, 1975, in New York. 4 00:00:17,838 --> 00:00:19,447 REPORTER #1: Can you tell us 5 00:00:19,448 --> 00:00:22,493 what your purpose is in coming to New York at this time? 6 00:00:22,494 --> 00:00:28,478 PRABHUPĀDA: To New York, I am coming here since 1965. 7 00:00:28,479 --> 00:00:31,647 I have got my temple. 8 00:00:31,648 --> 00:00:33,873 So I am going to London. 9 00:00:33,874 --> 00:00:39,204 So it is for the time being, transit stoppage. 10 00:00:39,205 --> 00:00:42,790 Otherwise I have got my temple here. 11 00:00:42,791 --> 00:00:45,149 REPORTER #2: What special message would you have for people 12 00:00:45,150 --> 00:00:47,323 who don’t know anything about your movement 13 00:00:47,324 --> 00:00:50,855 and would like to know something about it? 14 00:00:50,856 --> 00:00:51,863 About the movement? 15 00:00:51,864 --> 00:00:55,098 ŚRUTAKĪRTI: Yes, what special message for the people who don’t know about us? 16 00:00:55,099 --> 00:01:00,355 They… It is [a] little difficult to understand this movement, 17 00:01:00,356 --> 00:01:04,553 because it is [a] spiritual movement. 18 00:01:04,554 --> 00:01:10,762 People practically have no information what is spirit 19 00:01:10,763 --> 00:01:13,688 and what is spiritual movement. 20 00:01:13,689 --> 00:01:19,567 But they can simply understand that the body is there. 21 00:01:19,568 --> 00:01:22,378 Body is the machine. 22 00:01:22,379 --> 00:01:28,588 And the driver of the machine is the spirit soul. 23 00:01:28,589 --> 00:01:36,102 So we are beginning our movement from that platform: The driver of the machine. 24 00:01:36,103 --> 00:01:41,262 People are very much engrossed with the machine only. 25 00:01:41,263 --> 00:01:46,769 But they have no information who is driving the machine. 26 00:01:46,770 --> 00:01:48,569 That is the difficulty. 27 00:01:48,570 --> 00:01:53,022 Swamiji, your movement has received a great deal of attention for, 28 00:01:53,023 --> 00:01:55,852 at least one reason, because many of your followers 29 00:01:55,853 --> 00:01:59,005 dress in what for the West is an odd fashion 30 00:01:59,006 --> 00:02:04,365 and relate to the world in what for the West is an odd fashion. 31 00:02:04,366 --> 00:02:05,415 Can you respond to that? 32 00:02:05,416 --> 00:02:08,678 Why have you asked your followers to dress in this fashion 33 00:02:08,679 --> 00:02:12,400 and to play drums on the streets? 34 00:02:12,401 --> 00:02:19,287 This is our preaching method: [To] some way or other to draw their attention. 35 00:02:19,288 --> 00:02:27,840 DEVOTEES: Jaya! Haribol! 36 00:02:27,841 --> 00:02:31,647 I’m sure that you’re aware that to many people in the West, in America, 37 00:02:31,648 --> 00:02:33,397 in New York City specifically, 38 00:02:33,398 --> 00:02:37,344 that your disciples seem strange 39 00:02:37,345 --> 00:02:39,033 - because of the way they act on the streets. - Yes. 40 00:02:39,034 --> 00:02:44,865 - What about…? - They must be strange because they are spiritual. 41 00:02:44,866 --> 00:02:47,506 You are all material. 42 00:02:47,507 --> 00:02:52,808 So, for the material persons, we are surely strange people. 43 00:02:52,809 --> 00:02:55,600 Is this manifestation the only way to be spiritual, 44 00:02:55,601 --> 00:02:57,419 - dressing in this fashion? - No. No, 45 00:02:57,420 --> 00:03:03,987 you cannot compete with us, because we don’t have any illicit sex. 46 00:03:03,988 --> 00:03:06,320 We don’t have meat-eating. 47 00:03:06,321 --> 00:03:08,350 We have no intoxication. 48 00:03:08,351 --> 00:03:09,741 We have no gambling. 49 00:03:09,742 --> 00:03:13,720 There’s so many no’s which you are unable to perform. 50 00:03:13,721 --> 00:03:14,691 Swami, that wasn’t my question. 51 00:03:14,692 --> 00:03:17,312 My question was, is this manifestation, 52 00:03:17,313 --> 00:03:21,119 dressing in this fashion, playing drums and dancing in the streets, 53 00:03:21,120 --> 00:03:22,826 the only way to be spiritual? 54 00:03:22,827 --> 00:03:29,066 No, we have got about sixty books. 55 00:03:29,067 --> 00:03:33,962 If you want to learn this movement through science and philosophy, 56 00:03:33,963 --> 00:03:35,994 - we have got our books. - Well, that… That isn’t… 57 00:03:35,995 --> 00:03:39,086 - Have you not seen our books? - Swami, that isn’t the thrust of my question. 58 00:03:39,087 --> 00:03:40,534 Yes, I have. 59 00:03:40,535 --> 00:03:43,187 The thrust of my question very simply is this: 60 00:03:43,188 --> 00:03:46,082 Can’t people be spiritual without dressing in this fashion 61 00:03:46,083 --> 00:03:47,816 - and dancing in the streets? - Oh, yes. Oh, yes. 62 00:03:47,817 --> 00:03:50,699 You can become spiritual in your this dress. 63 00:03:50,700 --> 00:03:55,536 Simply you have to learn what it is from the books. 64 00:03:55,537 --> 00:03:56,382 - But, Swami… - The dress… 65 00:03:56,383 --> 00:04:02,935 Dress is not [a] very important thing, but still, in the material field, 66 00:04:02,936 --> 00:04:07,781 this girl is dressed in a different way; you are dressed in a different way. 67 00:04:07,782 --> 00:04:10,706 The way we dress lets us move in all circles. 68 00:04:10,707 --> 00:04:13,667 No, the thing is, dress is not very important. 69 00:04:13,668 --> 00:04:16,315 - But you have your disciples dress in this way… - But just to draw a particular… 70 00:04:16,316 --> 00:04:19,240 Just like the policeman, he is differently dressed. 71 00:04:19,241 --> 00:04:21,975 One can understand that he is policeman. 72 00:04:21,976 --> 00:04:26,776 Similarly, we are also differently dressed so that people may understand: 73 00:04:26,777 --> 00:04:27,944 We are Hare Kṛṣṇa people. 74 00:04:27,945 --> 00:04:33,916 Jaya! Haribol! 75 00:04:33,917 --> 00:04:36,987 Swami, I saw a television program about your movement once, 76 00:04:36,988 --> 00:04:40,384 and they said that the men make the decisions and the women follow. 77 00:04:40,385 --> 00:04:41,786 Is that true? 78 00:04:41,787 --> 00:04:43,980 I do not follow. 79 00:04:43,981 --> 00:04:48,798 She hears that the men make the decisions and that the women follow these decisions. 80 00:04:48,799 --> 00:04:50,297 Not necessarily. 81 00:04:50,298 --> 00:04:55,171 We follow the decision of Kṛṣṇa, men and women both. 82 00:04:55,172 --> 00:04:59,147 - Men are what? - We follow the decision of Kṛṣṇa. 83 00:04:59,148 --> 00:05:01,889 That is applicable [to] both men and women. 84 00:05:01,890 --> 00:05:03,773 Are men superior in your movement, though? 85 00:05:03,774 --> 00:05:04,765 Hmm? 86 00:05:04,766 --> 00:05:08,213 Are men regarded as superior to women? 87 00:05:08,214 --> 00:05:10,580 Yes, naturally. 88 00:05:10,581 --> 00:05:16,687 Naturally, woman requires protection by the man. 89 00:05:16,688 --> 00:05:20,199 In the childhood she is protected by the father, 90 00:05:20,200 --> 00:05:23,512 and youth time she is protected by the husband, 91 00:05:23,513 --> 00:05:27,068 and old age she is protected by elderly sons. 92 00:05:27,069 --> 00:05:29,034 That is natural. 93 00:05:29,035 --> 00:05:32,013 That goes against the thinking of a lot of people in America now. 94 00:05:32,014 --> 00:05:33,148 - Do you know that? - No… 95 00:05:33,149 --> 00:05:38,433 America, maybe, but this is the natural position. 96 00:05:38,434 --> 00:05:40,428 - Women require protection. - Who decides… 97 00:05:40,429 --> 00:05:41,838 Who decides who’s natural? 98 00:05:41,839 --> 00:05:43,807 And what’s natural? 99 00:05:43,808 --> 00:05:51,614 Natural means: Just like in psychology it is said that woman… 100 00:05:51,615 --> 00:05:56,094 The highest brain substance of woman is thirty-six ounce, 101 00:05:56,095 --> 00:06:00,524 whereas the highest brain substance of man is sixty-four ounce. 102 00:06:00,525 --> 00:06:04,999 So there is difference by nature, of the brain. 103 00:06:05,000 --> 00:06:18,174 Well, to get to something else, what do you do for fun when you’re in New York? 104 00:06:18,175 --> 00:06:18,543 Huh? 105 00:06:18,544 --> 00:06:19,521 What is that? I… 106 00:06:19,522 --> 00:06:20,712 You have defeated her. 107 00:06:20,713 --> 00:06:21,838 Huh? 108 00:06:21,839 --> 00:06:25,631 But I’m not going to pursue your line of logic; and what do you do for fun? 109 00:06:25,632 --> 00:06:27,363 No, that is natural defeat. 110 00:06:27,364 --> 00:06:29,365 You cannot avoid it. 111 00:06:29,366 --> 00:06:31,012 I can’t what? 112 00:06:31,013 --> 00:06:33,250 You cannot avoid it. 113 00:06:33,251 --> 00:06:35,282 Again, what do you do to have a good time in New York? 114 00:06:35,283 --> 00:06:41,160 A sixteen-years-old boy can travel all over the world, 115 00:06:41,161 --> 00:06:44,368 and it is very difficult for a sixteen-years-old girl 116 00:06:44,369 --> 00:06:50,142 to travel all over the world. [break] 117 00:06:50,143 --> 00:06:52,648 - …realized the highest truth yourself? - Certainly. 118 00:06:52,649 --> 00:06:53,750 - You have? - Oh, yes. 119 00:06:53,751 --> 00:06:57,325 - At what age did you realize God? - I can deliver to you also. - Pardon me? 120 00:06:57,326 --> 00:07:03,134 I can deliver to you also—if you want. 121 00:07:03,135 --> 00:07:06,712 My question to you is at what age did you realize God? 122 00:07:06,713 --> 00:07:12,119 God is a person like you and me. 123 00:07:12,120 --> 00:07:16,169 The difference is that we are also persons. 124 00:07:16,170 --> 00:07:21,170 We are many, and God is one: Leader. 125 00:07:21,171 --> 00:07:26,501 Now, what is the difference between this one and we many? 126 00:07:26,502 --> 00:07:31,709 He maintains all these many, and we are maintained by Him. 127 00:07:31,710 --> 00:07:36,423 But He is also a person like you and me. 128 00:07:36,424 --> 00:07:37,163 Do you follow? 129 00:07:37,164 --> 00:07:41,974 Yes, I do, but Swamiji, my question to you was… was a bit more pointed than that. 130 00:07:41,975 --> 00:07:43,753 I appreciate the answer you just gave me, but 131 00:07:43,754 --> 00:07:46,311 at what age did you realize the highest truth? 132 00:07:46,312 --> 00:07:49,645 - At what physical age…? - There is no question of age. 133 00:07:49,646 --> 00:07:55,763 Realization [of] God should be educated from the very beginning of life. 134 00:07:55,764 --> 00:07:56,611 Oh, I understand that, Swamiji. 135 00:07:56,612 --> 00:07:58,900 My question to you was at what age did you yourself 136 00:07:58,901 --> 00:08:02,199 in this physical incarnation realize the highest truth? 137 00:08:02,200 --> 00:08:06,154 Of course, we were born in a very nice family. 138 00:08:06,155 --> 00:08:10,368 My father educated me in this way. 139 00:08:10,369 --> 00:08:15,551 So practically from the very beginning of our life, we were educated in this way. 140 00:08:15,552 --> 00:08:16,285 Oh, no, I understand that. 141 00:08:16,286 --> 00:08:20,143 I mean at what time did you have your own personal realization, Swamiji? 142 00:08:20,144 --> 00:08:21,944 At what age? 143 00:08:21,945 --> 00:08:27,271 That I can say from the age, say, four or five years. 144 00:08:27,272 --> 00:08:32,498 At the age of four or five years? 145 00:08:32,499 --> 00:08:33,658 Yes. 146 00:08:33,659 --> 00:08:35,567 That’s a fact. 147 00:08:35,568 --> 00:08:38,847 Swami, is there a chance that all your followers can realize the highest truth? 148 00:08:38,848 --> 00:08:40,949 - They have already done. - They have already? 149 00:08:40,950 --> 00:08:42,451 Yes, they have already done. 150 00:08:42,452 --> 00:08:45,168 Otherwise, I am Indian; I am poor man. 151 00:08:45,169 --> 00:08:48,851 Why they are after me? 152 00:08:48,852 --> 00:08:50,958 You Americans, you are rich men. 153 00:08:50,959 --> 00:08:53,413 So I have not bribed them. 154 00:08:53,414 --> 00:08:56,355 These young boys, they are educated, qualified. 155 00:08:56,356 --> 00:09:03,412 Why they are after me, unless they have realized? 156 00:09:03,413 --> 00:09:07,413 Swamiji, I have one other question for you, please. 157 00:09:07,414 --> 00:09:09,422 By definition, it seems to me anyway, 158 00:09:09,423 --> 00:09:12,943 and I think to other observers, and sympathetic observers at that, 159 00:09:12,944 --> 00:09:19,761 that you have asked your spiritual children to leave the outer world in the West 160 00:09:19,762 --> 00:09:22,355 and to go deep within the heart of ISKCON, 161 00:09:22,356 --> 00:09:25,406 within your heart and the heart of the Supreme, 162 00:09:25,407 --> 00:09:28,249 to accomplish what you’ve set as their goal. 163 00:09:28,250 --> 00:09:31,229 What about outer service to humanity in this incarnation? 164 00:09:31,230 --> 00:09:33,626 This is the best humanity’s service. 165 00:09:33,627 --> 00:09:39,454 They were all fools and rascals and we educated them for spiritual understanding. 166 00:09:39,455 --> 00:09:40,348 The material… 167 00:09:40,349 --> 00:09:46,103 If I think, “I am this body,” then I am no better than cat and dog. 168 00:09:46,104 --> 00:09:47,009 That is going on. 169 00:09:47,010 --> 00:09:51,819 “I am American;” “I am Indian;” “I am Hindu;” “I am Muslim;” “I am Christian.” 170 00:09:51,820 --> 00:09:54,305 Only this bodily relationship. 171 00:09:54,306 --> 00:09:57,370 But suppose you have come to me, 172 00:09:57,371 --> 00:10:01,282 can I ask you whether you are body or something else? 173 00:10:01,283 --> 00:10:03,136 Swamiji, perhaps the deficiency is in my question. 174 00:10:03,137 --> 00:10:05,502 Let me rephrase the question, if you’ll permit. 175 00:10:05,503 --> 00:10:07,077 And I realize there isn’t much air to breathe. 176 00:10:07,078 --> 00:10:08,197 [indistinct] 177 00:10:08,198 --> 00:10:10,702 But I will make the question brief. 178 00:10:10,703 --> 00:10:14,798 My question has to do with karma-yoga 179 00:10:14,799 --> 00:10:18,102 in the outer world, for instance, in New York City. 180 00:10:18,103 --> 00:10:21,689 From what I understand, your disciples do not pursue the professions. 181 00:10:21,690 --> 00:10:22,508 Is that correct? 182 00:10:22,509 --> 00:10:24,749 No, we are also karma-yogī. 183 00:10:24,750 --> 00:10:27,079 We are also eating; we are also sleeping. 184 00:10:27,080 --> 00:10:28,197 Oh, no, I understand that. 185 00:10:28,198 --> 00:10:32,003 I’m speaking in terms of outer service to people who are not in your mission. 186 00:10:32,004 --> 00:10:34,868 - Yes. - Other… Other than preaching the truth of Kṛṣṇa, 187 00:10:34,869 --> 00:10:38,745 - is there any other outer service to humanity? - That will include everything. 188 00:10:38,746 --> 00:10:44,293 If we make [him] Kṛṣṇa consciousness, then he becomes perfectly educated. 189 00:10:44,294 --> 00:10:46,209 We do not require to… 190 00:10:46,210 --> 00:10:50,955 Just like if you pour water on the root of the tree, 191 00:10:50,956 --> 00:10:53,735 the water reaches everywhere. 192 00:10:53,736 --> 00:10:57,904 And if you pour water on the leaf, on the twig, or on the branch, 193 00:10:57,905 --> 00:11:00,313 it does not go anywhere. 194 00:11:00,314 --> 00:11:01,971 It is… It is localized. 195 00:11:01,972 --> 00:11:09,078 So at the present moment, service is a particular departmental service: 196 00:11:09,079 --> 00:11:10,955 Not all-including. 197 00:11:10,956 --> 00:11:14,669 So, to educate people in Kṛṣṇa consciousness, 198 00:11:14,670 --> 00:11:18,072 means to educate him all round. 199 00:11:18,073 --> 00:11:19,347 I understand, Swamiji. 200 00:11:19,348 --> 00:11:21,308 Again the deficiency is obviously with my question. 201 00:11:21,309 --> 00:11:25,106 My question relates to service to the outer world by your disciples. 202 00:11:25,107 --> 00:11:27,961 - That I have already explained, that you have… - Yes, but… 203 00:11:27,962 --> 00:11:33,832 If you pour water on the root of the tree, the service reaches everywhere. 204 00:11:33,833 --> 00:11:35,595 How is that manifesting? 205 00:11:35,596 --> 00:11:40,672 Manifested? That’s like if you eat and give the foodstuff to your stomach, 206 00:11:40,673 --> 00:11:46,837 then you realize that you have got energy in every part of your body. 207 00:11:46,838 --> 00:11:48,860 Yes, I… I’ve understand… I understood your words, 208 00:11:48,861 --> 00:11:51,746 and I’m grateful for them, but again the problem, 209 00:11:51,747 --> 00:11:53,408 obviously, is with me and not with you. 210 00:11:53,409 --> 00:11:58,299 But the question still remains, what about being of material service. 211 00:11:58,300 --> 00:12:02,708 - Material service, not just spiritual service? - It is material service, as I showed. 212 00:12:02,709 --> 00:12:06,954 If you put food… foodstuff in your stomach, 213 00:12:06,955 --> 00:12:10,599 all the parts of your body feels energetic. 214 00:12:10,600 --> 00:12:11,904 That is material service. 215 00:12:11,905 --> 00:12:13,710 That’s not spiritual service. 216 00:12:13,711 --> 00:12:15,621 Spiritual service [is] beyond that. 217 00:12:15,622 --> 00:12:19,877 Similarly, the center is God. 218 00:12:19,878 --> 00:12:23,418 If you understand God, then you understand everything. 219 00:12:23,419 --> 00:12:24,270 Understood, Swamiji. 220 00:12:24,271 --> 00:12:29,766 But your disciples do not build houses, they don’t work in hospitals, 221 00:12:29,767 --> 00:12:32,387 they don’t perform— as far as I know, 222 00:12:32,388 --> 00:12:35,722 and I could be… I could be just be swimming in ignorance here. 223 00:12:35,723 --> 00:12:36,510 They… They… 224 00:12:36,511 --> 00:12:39,308 As far as I know, they do not perform service to the outer world other than 225 00:12:39,309 --> 00:12:43,530 offering free meals at the temple and preaching the word of Lord Kṛṣṇa. 226 00:12:43,531 --> 00:12:46,627 I quite follow; that is your ignorance. 227 00:12:46,628 --> 00:12:52,584 Because you do not know that: What is the real service? 228 00:12:52,585 --> 00:12:53,860 You do not know. 229 00:12:53,861 --> 00:12:55,994 Do you know what is real service? 230 00:12:55,995 --> 00:12:57,424 The answer should come from you and not from me. 231 00:12:57,425 --> 00:13:01,514 Yes; the real service is: Suppose you open [a] hospital. 232 00:13:01,515 --> 00:13:07,443 You can cure, for the time being, some disease, but can you give me… 233 00:13:07,444 --> 00:13:12,242 Can you give him any assurance that he will not die? 234 00:13:12,243 --> 00:13:14,790 Can you protect him from death? 235 00:13:14,791 --> 00:13:17,877 In spite of your all big, big hospitals, 236 00:13:17,878 --> 00:13:23,756 can you protect humanity from death, from birth, from old age, from disease? 237 00:13:23,757 --> 00:13:24,432 Can you? 238 00:13:24,433 --> 00:13:25,904 Physically, of course not, only spiritually. 239 00:13:25,905 --> 00:13:29,329 Ah, that we are giving. 240 00:13:29,330 --> 00:13:30,340 That we are giving you: 241 00:13:30,341 --> 00:13:34,329 Then no more death, no more birth, no more old age, and no more disease. 242 00:13:34,330 --> 00:13:38,167 But couldn’t your disciples perform all the wonderful things that you have them do 243 00:13:38,168 --> 00:13:40,562 and at the same time provide outer material service? 244 00:13:40,563 --> 00:13:41,909 They are doing. 245 00:13:41,910 --> 00:13:44,502 They’re doing; what they are not doing? 246 00:13:44,503 --> 00:13:45,973 They are doing all service. 247 00:13:45,974 --> 00:13:48,304 We have got this body; you have to maintain the body. 248 00:13:48,305 --> 00:13:50,536 They are doing everything. 249 00:13:50,537 --> 00:13:54,630 We are also eating, we are also sleeping, as you are eating, we are sleeping. 250 00:13:54,631 --> 00:13:56,153 Where is the difference? 251 00:13:56,154 --> 00:14:00,131 We also allow sex, but not illicit sex. 252 00:14:00,132 --> 00:14:02,849 We allow eating, but no meat-eating. 253 00:14:02,850 --> 00:14:04,007 That is the difference. 254 00:14:04,008 --> 00:14:06,185 We are also eating, as you are eating. 255 00:14:06,186 --> 00:14:09,163 We are sleeping, as you are sleeping. 256 00:14:09,164 --> 00:14:12,249 Where is the difference? 257 00:14:12,250 --> 00:14:13,729 Perhaps only in some perceptions. 258 00:14:13,730 --> 00:14:15,381 - Huh? - Perhaps only in some perceptions. 259 00:14:15,382 --> 00:14:16,261 That’s all. 260 00:14:16,262 --> 00:14:18,607 - Thank you, Swamiji. - There is no difference. - Thank you kindly. 261 00:14:18,608 --> 00:14:26,797 Jaya! 262 00:14:26,798 --> 00:14:26,799 Subtitles by Pratyatoṣa Dāsa, Causelessmercy.com