0 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:00,292 SB 1-03-16 LA 1972-09-21 Don't Think You Are All in All 1 00:00:00,293 --> 00:00:05,022 ANNOUNCER: The following is a class on the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1st canto, 2 00:00:05,023 --> 00:00:07,892 3rd chapter, text number 16, 3 00:00:07,893 --> 00:00:13,592 given by His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda, 4 00:00:13,593 --> 00:00:19,532 recorded on September 21st, 1972, in Los Angeles. 5 00:00:19,533 --> 00:00:20,622 PRADYUMNA: Translation: 6 00:00:20,623 --> 00:00:24,592 “The eleventh incarnation of the Lord was in the form of a tortoise 7 00:00:24,593 --> 00:00:27,762 whose shell served as a pivot for the Mandarācala Hill, 8 00:00:27,763 --> 00:00:29,972 which was being used as a churning rod 9 00:00:29,973 --> 00:00:37,323 by the theists and the atheists of the universe.” 10 00:00:37,324 --> 00:00:40,853 PRABHUPĀDA: So Yasyāntaṁ na viduḥ surāsura-gaṇa 11 00:00:40,854 --> 00:00:45,733 devāya tasmai namaḥ [SB 12.13.1]. 12 00:00:45,734 --> 00:00:53,283 The mantra, there is mantra, that yasyāntaṁ na viduḥ. 13 00:00:53,284 --> 00:01:06,143 One cannot understand the antam, the ultimate end of the Supreme… 14 00:01:06,144 --> 00:01:11,873 yasyāntaṁ na viduḥ Viduḥ means “does not know.” 15 00:01:11,874 --> 00:01:16,263 surāsura-gaṇa Sura. 16 00:01:16,264 --> 00:01:21,423 Sura means demigods, theists. 17 00:01:21,424 --> 00:01:30,813 Those who are believer in God, they are called sura, and just the opposite—asura. 18 00:01:30,814 --> 00:01:35,033 Asura does not believe in the existence of God. 19 00:01:35,034 --> 00:01:38,003 He thinks he is God. That is asura. 20 00:01:38,004 --> 00:01:43,983 āsuri-bhāvam āśritāḥ. In the Bhagavad-gītā it is said āsuri. 21 00:01:43,984 --> 00:01:48,873 Āsuri, this word has come from this āsura. 22 00:01:48,874 --> 00:01:50,493 Adjective. 23 00:01:50,494 --> 00:01:53,953 Asura is nominative. 24 00:01:53,954 --> 00:01:57,743 So from āsura, it becomes āsuri. 25 00:01:57,744 --> 00:02:05,644 āsuri-bhāvam āśritāḥ Those who are atheists, they do not surrender. 26 00:02:05,645 --> 00:02:12,274 They do not like the idea of God or Kṛṣṇa consciousness. 27 00:02:12,275 --> 00:02:19,704 But they do not know what is God or what is the ultimate end, 28 00:02:19,705 --> 00:02:23,714 who is the original cause. They do not know. 29 00:02:23,715 --> 00:02:27,064 Even the theists, they also do not know. 30 00:02:27,065 --> 00:02:30,054 They know Kṛṣṇa, 31 00:02:30,055 --> 00:02:39,754 but it is impossible to understand what is the limit of Kṛṣṇa’s energies, 32 00:02:39,755 --> 00:02:45,104 just like we were discussing this morning. 33 00:02:45,105 --> 00:02:48,404 So unlimited, unlimited. 34 00:02:48,405 --> 00:02:53,594 Yasyāntaṁ na viduḥ surāsura-gaṇa devāya tasmai namaḥ [SB 12.13.1]. 35 00:02:53,595 --> 00:02:59,684 Devāya, that Supreme Lord, we simply offer our respectful obeisances. 36 00:02:59,685 --> 00:03:05,834 It is not possible to know perfectly what is the potency and energy of God. 37 00:03:05,835 --> 00:03:08,644 The atheists, they do not know at all. 38 00:03:08,645 --> 00:03:13,634 But theists, devotees, they know, but that is not complete. 39 00:03:13,635 --> 00:03:18,474 Even Kṛṣṇa does not know how much powerful He is. 40 00:03:18,475 --> 00:03:20,894 That is called unlimited. 41 00:03:20,895 --> 00:03:27,314 So surāsura-gaṇa udadhiṁ mathnatām. 42 00:03:27,315 --> 00:03:29,615 Churning. 43 00:03:29,616 --> 00:03:36,075 Once upon a time they churned the whole ocean. 44 00:03:36,076 --> 00:03:38,065 Now, churning the ocean… 45 00:03:38,066 --> 00:03:45,855 You have got experience, churning the milk in a pot or something else in a pot. 46 00:03:45,856 --> 00:03:54,505 But the pot is the ocean, the Pacific Ocean, and the rod is Mandarācala Hill. 47 00:03:54,506 --> 00:04:01,955 And one side, the asuras, and the other side, the suras. 48 00:04:01,956 --> 00:04:08,325 So the churning rod must be placed on something, a pivot. 49 00:04:08,326 --> 00:04:12,285 That is kamaṭha-rūpeṇa. 50 00:04:12,286 --> 00:04:18,155 Lord accepted the… Because the kamaṭha, 51 00:04:18,156 --> 00:04:23,385 the tortoise can live within the water and without the water also. 52 00:04:23,386 --> 00:04:28,745 They can live on the land and within the water. 53 00:04:28,746 --> 00:04:40,845 So the churning rod, Mandarācala Hill, was placed on the shell, on the back of the… 54 00:04:40,846 --> 00:04:43,295 keśava dhṛta-kūrma-śarīra… 55 00:04:43,296 --> 00:04:48,025 kṣitir iha vipulatare tiṣṭhati tava pṛṣṭhe [Śrī Daśāvatāra Stotra] 56 00:04:48,026 --> 00:04:52,245 This pṛṣṭha, he is carrying. 57 00:04:52,246 --> 00:05:01,545 Kṣitir iha vipulatare tiṣṭhati tava pṛṣṭhe dharaṇi-dhāraṇa-kiṇa-cakra-gariṣṭhe 58 00:05:01,546 --> 00:05:06,435 keśava dhṛta-kūrma-śarīra jaya jagadīśa hare [Śrī Daśāvatāra Stotra]. 59 00:05:06,436 --> 00:05:10,676 This Kūrma, kamaṭha-rūpeṇa. 60 00:05:10,677 --> 00:05:19,386 Now, the surāsura-gaṇa, they are standing on the ocean. 61 00:05:19,387 --> 00:05:29,256 If you go up to your waist in the water, you become dangerously situated. 62 00:05:29,257 --> 00:05:31,366 But they were standing. 63 00:05:31,367 --> 00:05:38,976 This proves the law of relativity. 64 00:05:38,977 --> 00:05:42,686 Everywhere this law of relativity is working. 65 00:05:42,687 --> 00:05:44,136 You do not think, 66 00:05:44,137 --> 00:05:49,116 because you cannot stand in the midst of the water of the ocean, 67 00:05:49,117 --> 00:05:51,246 therefore nobody can stand. 68 00:05:51,247 --> 00:05:54,776 That is nonsense. 69 00:05:54,777 --> 00:06:01,116 The ant, the small ant, it is also working. 70 00:06:01,117 --> 00:06:04,096 The same thing is going on in the ant society. 71 00:06:04,097 --> 00:06:11,446 They are also struggling for existence, eating, sleeping, mating, and defending. 72 00:06:11,447 --> 00:06:13,876 And we are also doing that. 73 00:06:13,877 --> 00:06:19,506 And higher than us, surāsura- gaṇa, they are also doing that. 74 00:06:19,507 --> 00:06:30,866 But although the quality of the work is the same, the quantity is different. 75 00:06:30,867 --> 00:06:36,176 Quality of the work the same. 76 00:06:36,177 --> 00:06:39,087 Eating, sleeping, mating, and defending. 77 00:06:39,088 --> 00:06:42,797 Everywhere, all living entities, they are struggling. 78 00:06:42,798 --> 00:06:46,257 Whole day they are working according to their capacity. 79 00:06:46,258 --> 00:06:51,607 And the qualities, what for they are working? 80 00:06:51,608 --> 00:06:54,117 Eating, sleeping, mating, and defending. 81 00:06:54,118 --> 00:06:56,187 That’s all. 82 00:06:56,188 --> 00:07:06,197 If you just resist one ant, it is coming, if you try to stop, the ant will also resist. 83 00:07:06,198 --> 00:07:10,057 It will go this way, that way, this way. 84 00:07:10,058 --> 00:07:13,087 It will not agree, “Why you are stopping me?” 85 00:07:13,088 --> 00:07:17,927 But it is trying in its own capacity. 86 00:07:17,928 --> 00:07:26,437 Similarly, you are also trying to resist in your own capacity by discovering atomic bomb. 87 00:07:26,438 --> 00:07:37,137 But as you can smash millions of ants simply by rubbing your leg on the ground, 88 00:07:37,138 --> 00:07:43,677 similarly there are other beings who can finish you simply by rubbing their legs. 89 00:07:43,678 --> 00:07:48,617 Don’t think you are all and all. 90 00:07:48,618 --> 00:07:55,557 The rascals, the so-called human scientists, they are thinking they are all in all. 91 00:07:55,558 --> 00:08:00,757 “I am the monarch of all I survey.” That is not. 92 00:08:00,758 --> 00:08:08,817 In God’s creation there is smaller than the smallest and the bigger than the biggest. 93 00:08:08,818 --> 00:08:15,647 Nobody can claim that “I am everything.” No. That is not possible. 94 00:08:15,648 --> 00:08:22,038 So they were standing on the… Without standing, how they are churning? 95 00:08:22,039 --> 00:08:27,318 But the sea water is up to the knees. How they can stand? 96 00:08:27,319 --> 00:08:35,308 So the seven mile sea water is up to their knees. 97 00:08:35,309 --> 00:08:40,078 Your, an ant, even seven inches is sufficient water. 98 00:08:40,079 --> 00:08:44,938 And for you seven feet is sufficient water. 99 00:08:44,939 --> 00:08:52,278 Similarly, others, even seven miles is not sufficient. 100 00:08:52,279 --> 00:08:58,448 This is the order of… Don’t think that these are all stories. 101 00:08:58,449 --> 00:09:00,938 Surāsurāṇāṁ mathnatām [SB 1.3.16]. 102 00:09:00,939 --> 00:09:06,088 “How they can stand on the ocean? How they can churn? Oh, these are all stories.” 103 00:09:06,089 --> 00:09:10,898 They are not stories. It may be story for you. 104 00:09:10,899 --> 00:09:26,508 Just like if you speak to an ant or what is called, insect… There are many insects. 105 00:09:26,509 --> 00:09:31,958 They take their birth… We have seen it. In India we see. 106 00:09:31,959 --> 00:09:38,698 In this season there are insects. They are called divāli-pokā, insect divāli. 107 00:09:38,699 --> 00:09:42,708 Just in the evening they are born. 108 00:09:42,709 --> 00:09:44,648 And they flock together before a light, 109 00:09:44,649 --> 00:09:47,326 [sound imitation:] bawnh, bawnh, bawnh, bawnh, like that. 110 00:09:47,327 --> 00:09:51,717 And throughout the whole night they will do, and at the end of the night, 111 00:09:51,718 --> 00:09:58,357 in the morning, you will see, they are, in heap, they are lying dead. 112 00:09:58,358 --> 00:10:03,227 So their life, the duration of life is that night. 113 00:10:03,228 --> 00:10:09,547 within that night they take their birth, they grow, they beget children, family, 114 00:10:09,548 --> 00:10:17,077 and defend, eat, mate. Everything is complete within the night. 115 00:10:17,078 --> 00:10:22,587 And at the end of the night, it is finished. 116 00:10:22,588 --> 00:10:30,007 So similarly, if to these flies, if you say, “Oh, 117 00:10:30,008 --> 00:10:34,327 we are dying like this, but there is human being. 118 00:10:34,328 --> 00:10:36,877 This is only one night. 119 00:10:36,878 --> 00:10:42,667 And such… There is another day also of the same period. 120 00:10:42,668 --> 00:10:47,027 Then together, day and night, such thirty day and night makes their month. 121 00:10:47,028 --> 00:10:49,577 And such 12 months make their year. 122 00:10:49,578 --> 00:10:54,127 And such 12… such hundred years they live.” 123 00:10:54,128 --> 00:10:57,737 So how the fly will understand? 124 00:10:57,738 --> 00:10:59,957 Similarly, we cannot understand. 125 00:10:59,958 --> 00:11:04,887 When the duration of life of Brahmā is described, we think it is story. 126 00:11:04,888 --> 00:11:09,118 Similarly, they will think also story. Nothing is story. 127 00:11:09,119 --> 00:11:12,908 In the Vedic literatures all informations are there. 128 00:11:12,909 --> 00:11:20,218 Their relative life, big and small, smaller than the smallest, bigger than the biggest. 129 00:11:20,219 --> 00:11:25,588 Don’t think that these description in the Vedas, they are stories. 130 00:11:25,589 --> 00:11:27,918 They are not stories. They are facts. 131 00:11:27,919 --> 00:11:33,198 But we cannot accommodate in our poor teeny brain. That’s all. 132 00:11:33,199 --> 00:11:37,038 So what we shall understand about God? 133 00:11:37,039 --> 00:11:40,148 It is not possible. 134 00:11:40,149 --> 00:11:41,678 Therefore it is said, 135 00:11:41,679 --> 00:11:46,568 Ataḥ śrī-kṛṣṇa-nāmādi na bhaved grāhyam indriyaiḥ [BRS. 1.2.234]. 136 00:11:46,569 --> 00:11:51,018 In our present senses we always think of seeing. 137 00:11:51,019 --> 00:11:55,768 But we forget, what seeing power we have got? 138 00:11:55,769 --> 00:11:57,888 It is nothing. 139 00:11:57,889 --> 00:12:02,798 It is simply under certain condition we can see a little portion. 140 00:12:02,799 --> 00:12:09,968 We cannot see perfectly, so we should not believe in our seeing power. 141 00:12:09,969 --> 00:12:13,858 So therefore śāstra says, 142 00:12:13,859 --> 00:12:18,518 Ataḥ śrī-kṛṣṇa-nāmādi na bhaved grāhyam indriyaiḥ [BRS. 1.2.234]. 143 00:12:18,519 --> 00:12:24,639 “You cannot understand Kṛṣṇa and God by your present imperfect senses. 144 00:12:24,640 --> 00:12:27,319 That is not possible.” 145 00:12:27,320 --> 00:12:29,349 na bhaved grāhyam [Cc. Madhya 17.136] 146 00:12:29,350 --> 00:12:34,119 “You cannot accept or you cannot receive by your blunt senses.” 147 00:12:34,120 --> 00:12:35,869 That is not possible. 148 00:12:35,870 --> 00:12:37,099 Then how it is possible? 149 00:12:37,100 --> 00:12:40,129 “I have… My only asset is these blunt senses. 150 00:12:40,130 --> 00:12:43,259 How can I understand God?” Yes. 151 00:12:43,260 --> 00:12:48,029 Sevonmukhe hi jihvādau svayam eva sphuraty adaḥ [Cc. Madhya 17.136]. 152 00:12:48,030 --> 00:12:55,929 If you engage in devotional service, then God will reveal to you, “Here I am. 153 00:12:55,930 --> 00:12:57,669 Here I am. 154 00:12:57,670 --> 00:12:59,949 I am like this.” 155 00:12:59,950 --> 00:13:04,449 Just like Arjuna saw Kṛṣṇa. He understood God. 156 00:13:04,450 --> 00:13:08,359 So if we take the position of Arjuna, submissive… 157 00:13:08,360 --> 00:13:11,589 Śiṣyas te ’haṁ śādhi māṁ prapannam [Bg. 2.7]. 158 00:13:11,590 --> 00:13:15,859 Surrender, then God, by kindness, because you have surrendered, 159 00:13:15,860 --> 00:13:17,559 He will reveal to you. 160 00:13:17,560 --> 00:13:20,970 Otherwise by your so-called calculation, 161 00:13:20,971 --> 00:13:25,690 you cannot understand what is the greatest and what is the smallest. 162 00:13:25,691 --> 00:13:31,230 But there are things smaller than the smallest and the greater than the greatest. 163 00:13:31,231 --> 00:13:45,602 That’s all right. Thank you. 164 00:13:45,603 --> 00:13:45,604 Subtitles by 80.1.251.112, Causelessmercy.com