0 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:01,600 SB 6-01-02 HON 1976-05-06 Know Krishna...or No Way Out 1 00:00:01,601 --> 00:00:06,020 ANNOUNCER: The following is a class on the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 6th canto, 2 00:00:06,021 --> 00:00:08,540 1st chapter, text number 2, 3 00:00:08,541 --> 00:00:14,190 given by His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda, 4 00:00:14,191 --> 00:00:21,120 recorded on May 6th, 1976, in Honolulu, Hawaii. 5 00:00:21,121 --> 00:00:30,200 PRABHUPĀDA: Parīkṣit Mahārāja is trying to understand pravṛtti and nivṛtti. 6 00:00:30,201 --> 00:00:39,440 Pravrtti means here in this material world, anyone who has come, 7 00:00:39,441 --> 00:00:47,900 beginning from Lord Brahmā down to the small ant, 8 00:00:47,901 --> 00:00:54,480 they have come on account of pravṛtti, means for enjoying sex. 9 00:00:54,481 --> 00:00:58,190 This is material world. 10 00:00:58,191 --> 00:01:08,991 So long one will be engaged in sense enjoyment in different varieties, 11 00:01:08,992 --> 00:01:14,531 he will have to remain within this material world. 12 00:01:14,532 --> 00:01:17,631 Kṛṣṇa is so kind. 13 00:01:17,632 --> 00:01:23,341 We wanted to enjoy this material world. 14 00:01:23,342 --> 00:01:29,051 Therefore He has given us full chance: “Yes, you enjoy.” 15 00:01:29,052 --> 00:01:34,951 Kṛṣṇa does not want that you should enjoy this material world. 16 00:01:34,952 --> 00:01:38,631 That is not He… Sometimes the foolish men, 17 00:01:38,632 --> 00:01:49,071 they say that “Kṛṣṇa has given us… Ah given us this facility for sense enjoyment. 18 00:01:49,072 --> 00:01:52,721 Why we shall not take it?” 19 00:01:52,722 --> 00:01:57,231 Sometimes the so-called ṛṣis and yogis, they also say, 20 00:01:57,232 --> 00:02:02,041 “Yes, when you have got the senses, it is meant for enjoyment. 21 00:02:02,042 --> 00:02:05,891 Why it should be stopped?” 22 00:02:05,892 --> 00:02:07,661 Yes. 23 00:02:07,662 --> 00:02:11,921 Because… Really it has to be stopped. 24 00:02:11,922 --> 00:02:20,791 If you want real life of eternal enjoyment, then you have to stop. 25 00:02:20,792 --> 00:02:24,861 If you don’t stop, then you remain here. 26 00:02:24,862 --> 00:02:28,211 Bhūtvā bhūtvā pralīyate [Bg. 8.19]. 27 00:02:28,212 --> 00:02:35,192 You have to take birth according to your desire, either as Brahmā or as ant, 28 00:02:35,193 --> 00:02:39,982 as a cat, as a dog, as demigod, and according to your capacity, 29 00:02:39,983 --> 00:02:42,522 Kṛṣṇa will give you: “All right, 30 00:02:42,523 --> 00:02:47,192 ye yathā māṁ prapadyante tāṁs tathaiva bhajāmy aham [Bg. 4.11]. 31 00:02:47,193 --> 00:02:54,452 If you want from Kṛṣṇa sense enjoyment, He will give you all facilities. 32 00:02:54,453 --> 00:02:57,172 But Kṛṣṇa does not want. 33 00:02:57,173 --> 00:03:02,502 Kṛṣṇa said, sarva-dharmān parityajya mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ… [Bg. 18.66] 34 00:03:02,503 --> 00:03:04,662 That is His mission, 35 00:03:04,663 --> 00:03:12,382 that “You will never be happy in this process of pravṛtti-mārga. 36 00:03:12,383 --> 00:03:18,662 Kṛṣṇa bhuliya jīva bhoga vāñchā kāre pāsate māyā tāre jāpaṭiyā dhāre [Cc?]. 37 00:03:18,663 --> 00:03:26,202 Māyā means the condition in which I enjoy material sense gratification. 38 00:03:26,203 --> 00:03:29,602 That is called māyā. 39 00:03:29,603 --> 00:03:35,142 māyā jāpaṭiyā dhāre Jāpaṭiyā dhāre means catches, catches: “All right, come on.” 40 00:03:35,143 --> 00:03:39,342 There are two things: light and darkness. 41 00:03:39,343 --> 00:03:44,002 If you remain in light, there is no darkness, 42 00:03:44,003 --> 00:03:48,342 and if you prefer to remain in darkness, there is no light. 43 00:03:48,343 --> 00:03:49,902 Two things are there. 44 00:03:49,903 --> 00:03:57,112 So māyā is darkness, and Kṛṣṇa is light. 45 00:03:57,113 --> 00:04:00,052 That is our motto in the Back to Godhead. 46 00:04:00,053 --> 00:04:05,822 “Godhead is light and darkness is nescience. 47 00:04:05,823 --> 00:04:10,643 Where there is God, there is no darkness.” 48 00:04:10,644 --> 00:04:14,063 This is our position. 49 00:04:14,064 --> 00:04:20,143 So Pravṛtti lakṣaṇaś caiva traiguṇya viṣayo mune [SB 6.1.2]. 50 00:04:20,144 --> 00:04:23,123 This is pravṛtti. 51 00:04:23,124 --> 00:04:26,823 There are different pravṛttis. 52 00:04:26,824 --> 00:04:33,673 Sometimes some animal wants to eat something, 53 00:04:33,674 --> 00:04:38,723 another animal wants to eat another thing, but that is pravṛtti. 54 00:04:38,724 --> 00:04:44,433 Just like the hog: he is satisfied with stool. 55 00:04:44,434 --> 00:04:46,483 That is also eatable. 56 00:04:46,484 --> 00:04:54,743 And an enlightened human being, he is satisfied with nice halavā. 57 00:04:54,744 --> 00:04:56,863 So this is pravṛtti. 58 00:04:56,864 --> 00:05:03,553 Therefore it is said, Pravṛtti lakṣaṇaś caiva traiguṇya viṣayo veda [SB 6.1.2]. 59 00:05:03,554 --> 00:05:08,103 Traiguṇya, according to modes of nature. 60 00:05:08,104 --> 00:05:11,753 One is is in the modes of goodness, 61 00:05:11,754 --> 00:05:19,773 his foodstuff is different from the person in the modes of ignorance. 62 00:05:19,774 --> 00:05:28,713 Therefore we find so many varieties of foodstuff, varieties of taste. 63 00:05:28,714 --> 00:05:32,543 This is all within this material world. 64 00:05:32,544 --> 00:05:33,383 It is not that… 65 00:05:33,384 --> 00:05:39,234 Sometimes this morning we were talking about vegetarian and nonvegetarian. 66 00:05:39,235 --> 00:05:47,794 Our mission is not to make a nonvegetarian a vegetarian. No. 67 00:05:47,795 --> 00:05:52,614 Our mission is that “Either you are vegetarian or nonvegetarian, 68 00:05:52,615 --> 00:05:53,824 it doesn’t matter. 69 00:05:53,825 --> 00:05:56,504 You become Kṛṣṇa conscious.” 70 00:05:56,505 --> 00:05:59,544 That is our mission. 71 00:05:59,545 --> 00:06:04,074 To become vegetarian is not very good qualification. 72 00:06:04,075 --> 00:06:11,664 It is better than the nonvegetarian, but that is not the ultimate solution. 73 00:06:11,665 --> 00:06:18,614 The ultimate solution is when you become a lover of God. 74 00:06:18,615 --> 00:06:21,864 That is ultimate solution. 75 00:06:21,865 --> 00:06:25,464 So we are not preaching this vegetarianism. 76 00:06:25,465 --> 00:06:33,554 Just like there are Jains or many other religious system, Buddhism. 77 00:06:33,555 --> 00:06:40,304 They are after making people vegetarian. 78 00:06:40,305 --> 00:06:50,694 But the law of nature is that one living entity is the food for another living entity. 79 00:06:50,695 --> 00:06:52,224 That is the law of nature. 80 00:06:52,225 --> 00:06:58,554 You will find even in the lower animals, they are eating one another. 81 00:06:58,555 --> 00:07:01,294 That is the law of nature. 82 00:07:01,295 --> 00:07:06,125 Ahastāni sahastānām apadāni catuṣ-padām [?]. 83 00:07:06,126 --> 00:07:08,465 This is the law of nature. 84 00:07:08,466 --> 00:07:18,495 Ahastāni, one who has no hands, he is the food… They are all animals. 85 00:07:18,496 --> 00:07:27,985 The animal which has no hands… Just like goats and others: they have only legs. 86 00:07:27,986 --> 00:07:32,915 So they are food for the animals with hands. 87 00:07:32,916 --> 00:07:36,955 ahastāni sahastānām That is the law of nature. 88 00:07:36,956 --> 00:07:42,495 apadāni catuṣ-padām The animals which has no leg— 89 00:07:42,496 --> 00:07:48,325 that means which cannot move… The plants, the grass, the trees, 90 00:07:48,326 --> 00:07:50,085 they cannot move. 91 00:07:50,086 --> 00:07:52,835 They have got leg, but they cannot move. 92 00:07:52,836 --> 00:07:54,915 Their legs are made for eating. 93 00:07:54,916 --> 00:08:01,765 As your mouth is made for eating, the trees… Therefore they are called pada-pa. 94 00:08:01,766 --> 00:08:06,085 They drink water by the leg. 95 00:08:06,086 --> 00:08:07,675 This is God’s creation. 96 00:08:07,676 --> 00:08:15,265 You cannot think that how it is possible to drink water by the leg, 97 00:08:15,266 --> 00:08:17,605 but it is God’s creation. You see. 98 00:08:17,606 --> 00:08:26,685 You pour water on the leg of the tree: It becomes very luxuriant, healthy. 99 00:08:26,686 --> 00:08:28,396 So different. 100 00:08:28,397 --> 00:08:34,146 And so far God is concerned, He can eat with legs. 101 00:08:34,147 --> 00:08:37,126 He can see with hands. 102 00:08:37,127 --> 00:08:42,076 He can eat with eyes. 103 00:08:42,077 --> 00:08:46,126 That is God. That is God. 104 00:08:46,127 --> 00:08:48,676 Añgāni yasya sakalendriya-vṛttimanti 105 00:08:48,677 --> 00:08:54,686 paśyanti pānti kalayanti ciraṁ jaganti [Bs 5.32]. 106 00:08:54,687 --> 00:09:01,756 Añgāni, that is transcendental. He is not under any rule. 107 00:09:01,757 --> 00:09:04,126 He is not under any rule. 108 00:09:04,127 --> 00:09:09,816 If you say, “Why Kṛṣṇa is eating by the eyes?” 109 00:09:09,817 --> 00:09:12,736 Yes, that is Kṛṣṇa. 110 00:09:12,737 --> 00:09:15,266 That is Kṛṣṇa. 111 00:09:15,267 --> 00:09:24,866 If you offer something, Kṛṣṇa, simply by seeing, He is eating. 112 00:09:24,867 --> 00:09:27,356 That is Kṛṣṇa. 113 00:09:27,357 --> 00:09:32,096 And again if you say, “If He is eating, why the plate is full?” 114 00:09:32,097 --> 00:09:34,026 that is Kṛṣṇa. 115 00:09:34,027 --> 00:09:37,036 Pūrṇasya pūrṇam ādāya pūrṇam evāvaśiṣyate [Īśo Invocation]. 116 00:09:37,037 --> 00:09:41,457 Kṛṣṇa is not a hungry man like me, that “If you give Me something, 117 00:09:41,458 --> 00:09:45,197 I will eat everything, finished.” No. 118 00:09:45,198 --> 00:09:50,147 Kṛṣṇa can take the whole plate; still it will remain the whole plate, 119 00:09:50,148 --> 00:09:52,497 for giving prasādam. 120 00:09:52,498 --> 00:09:55,907 So try to understand Kṛṣṇa in this way. 121 00:09:55,908 --> 00:10:00,427 And if you actually understand Kṛṣṇa, you are liberated immediately. 122 00:10:00,428 --> 00:10:05,017 Janma karma ca divyaṁ me yo jānāti tattvataḥ [Bg. 4.9]. 123 00:10:05,018 --> 00:10:07,257 How Kṛṣṇa eats, how Kṛṣṇa thinks, 124 00:10:07,258 --> 00:10:11,427 how Kṛṣṇa works, if you understand all these things, 125 00:10:11,428 --> 00:10:14,317 then immediately you become liberated. 126 00:10:14,318 --> 00:10:17,677 Tyaktvā dehaṁ punar janma naiti mām eti [Bg. 4.9]. 127 00:10:17,678 --> 00:10:19,457 You immediately become. 128 00:10:19,458 --> 00:10:23,227 The only thing is we are rotting in this material world 129 00:10:23,228 --> 00:10:26,157 because we do not know Kṛṣṇa. 130 00:10:26,158 --> 00:10:33,207 That is the… You’ll not be admitted in the spiritual kingdom unless you know Kṛṣṇa, 131 00:10:33,208 --> 00:10:35,437 what He is. 132 00:10:35,438 --> 00:10:39,548 And as soon as you understand Kṛṣṇa, you are fit—“Come on.” 133 00:10:39,549 --> 00:10:43,448 Tyaktvā dehaṁ punar janma naiti mām eti kaunteya [Bg. 4.9]. 134 00:10:43,449 --> 00:10:44,648 And as soon as you go, 135 00:10:44,649 --> 00:10:48,788 Yad gatvā na nivartante tad dhāma paramaṁ mama [Bg. 15.6]. 136 00:10:48,789 --> 00:10:51,618 Everything is explained. 137 00:10:51,619 --> 00:10:55,888 And therefore Kṛṣṇa comes. 138 00:10:55,889 --> 00:11:00,638 We have got pravṛtti to enjoy this material world. 139 00:11:00,639 --> 00:11:06,028 Kṛṣṇa comes personally, that “This will not help you.” 140 00:11:06,029 --> 00:11:10,668 He comes personally: “You give up this habit. 141 00:11:10,669 --> 00:11:12,668 You simply surrender to Me. 142 00:11:12,669 --> 00:11:15,608 I will take you back to home, back to Godhead.” 143 00:11:15,609 --> 00:11:22,368 This is… Pravṛttir eṣāṁ bhūtānāṁ nivṛttes tu mahā-phalam [?]. 144 00:11:22,369 --> 00:11:25,738 We are inclined to enjoy this material world, 145 00:11:25,739 --> 00:11:32,298 but if we stop this material enjoyment, we are fit for spiritual life. 146 00:11:32,299 --> 00:11:34,608 That is the philosophy. 147 00:11:34,609 --> 00:11:45,958 Therefore Kṛṣṇa says in the Bhagavad- gītā that, aśraddadhānāḥ puruṣā. 148 00:11:45,959 --> 00:11:51,408 Aśraddadhānāḥ puruṣā dharmasyāsya parantapa 149 00:11:51,409 --> 00:11:58,128 aprāpya māṁ nivartante mṛtyu- saṁsāra-vartmani [Bg. 9.3]. 150 00:11:58,129 --> 00:12:04,339 aśraddadhānāḥ What Kṛṣṇa is speaking in the Bhagavad-gītā, if we take it, 151 00:12:04,340 --> 00:12:05,819 “Let Kṛṣṇa speak. 152 00:12:05,820 --> 00:12:09,789 I am not going to accept anything…” 153 00:12:09,790 --> 00:12:15,079 aśraddadhānāḥ There is no faith in the words of Kṛṣṇa. 154 00:12:15,080 --> 00:12:23,549 aśraddadhānāḥ puruṣa dharmasyāsya “The religious system which I am speaking.” 155 00:12:23,550 --> 00:12:24,359 What is that? 156 00:12:24,360 --> 00:12:28,219 sarva-dharmān parityajya mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ [Bg. 18.66] This religion. 157 00:12:28,220 --> 00:12:34,679 So if one is neglectful, does not like this proposal, then what is the result? 158 00:12:34,680 --> 00:12:40,569 aprāpya mām “He’ll never get Me.” 159 00:12:40,570 --> 00:12:44,459 Aprāpya māṁ nivartante mṛtyu- saṁsāra-vartmani [Bg. 9.3]. 160 00:12:44,460 --> 00:12:49,239 Then he will have to continue this process, Mṛtyu-saṁsāra vartmani [Bg. 9.3]. 161 00:12:49,240 --> 00:12:55,229 He’ll take birth, again die, again take birth, again die. 162 00:12:55,230 --> 00:12:56,569 That will continue. 163 00:12:56,570 --> 00:13:00,649 Mṛtyu-saṁsāra-vartmani [Bg. 9.3]. 164 00:13:00,650 --> 00:13:05,549 So, Pravṛtti-lakṣaṇaś caiva traiguṇya-viṣayo mune 165 00:13:05,550 --> 00:13:15,089 yo ’sāv alīna-prakṛter guṇa- sargaḥ punaḥ punaḥ [SB 6.1.2]. 166 00:13:15,090 --> 00:13:22,759 So we have to give up this habit that “I am master. 167 00:13:22,760 --> 00:13:27,319 I can enjoy, and I can do. I am independent.” 168 00:13:27,320 --> 00:13:29,509 You have to give up this habit. 169 00:13:29,510 --> 00:13:34,500 Then you will be eligible for going back to home, back to Godhead. 170 00:13:34,501 --> 00:13:35,520 Thank you very much. 171 00:13:35,521 --> 00:13:41,370 DEVOTEES: Jaya Śrīla Prabhupāda. 172 00:13:41,371 --> 00:13:41,372 Subtitles by Gaurāṅga Sundara Dāsa, Causelessmercy.com